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Isa 33 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24

OET interlinear ISA 33:16

◄ ← ISA 33:16 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. הוּא
    2. 419875
    3. He
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. S
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293415
    1. מְרוֹמִים
    2. 419876
    3. high places
    4. high
    5. 4791
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. high_places
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293416
    1. יִשְׁכֹּן
    2. 419877
    3. he will dwell
    4. -
    5. 7931
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_dwell
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293417
    1. מְצָדוֹת
    2. 419878
    3. +will be strongholds of
    4. -
    5. 4679
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. [will_be]_strongholds_of
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293418
    1. סְלָעִים
    2. 419879
    3. cliffs
    4. -
    5. 5553
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. cliffs
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293419
    1. מִשְׂגַּבּ,וֹ
    2. 419880,419881
    3. refuge of his
    4. refuge
    6. P-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. refuge_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293420
    1. לַחְמ,וֹ
    2. 419882,419883
    3. food of his
    4. -
    5. 3899
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. food_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293421
    1. נִתָּן
    2. 419884
    3. +will be given
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. [will_be]_given
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293422
    1. מֵימָי,ו
    2. 419885,419886
    3. water of his
    4. water
    5. 4325
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. water_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293423
    1. נֶאֱמָנִים
    2. 419887
    3. +will be reliable
    4. reliable
    5. 539
    6. V-VNrmpa
    7. [will_be]_reliable
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293424
    2. 419888
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 293425

OET (OET-LV) He high_places he_will_dwell will_be_strongholds_of cliffs refuge_of_his food_of_his will_be_given water_of_his will_be_reliable.

OET (OET-RV) that person will live in high places—
 ⇔  the mountain fortress will be their refuge.
 ⇔  They’ll have a reliable source of food and water.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

ה֚וּא & יִשְׁכֹּ֔ן

he/it & dwell

The pronoun he refers to the person described in the previous verse who walks in righteousness and speaks what is upright. The pronoun is repeated for emphasis. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [the one who walks in righteousness, he will stay]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מְרוֹמִ֣ים יִשְׁכֹּ֔ן

heights dwell

Isaiah is speaking as if the safety God provides for the righteous person were literally enabling him to stay on the heights. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [this person, he will be kept safe]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

מְצָד֥וֹת סְלָעִ֖ים

fortresses_of rocks

Isaiah is using the possessive form to describe strongholds that are located on cliffs. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [strongholds on the cliffs]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מְצָד֥וֹת סְלָעִ֖ים מִשְׂגַּבּ֑⁠וֹ

fortresses_of rocks refuge_of,his

Isaiah is speaking as if God’s protection of the righteous person were strongholds of cliffs serving as his refuge. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [he will be well protected]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

לַחְמ֣⁠וֹ נִתָּ֔ן

food_of,his given

The expression His bread is given is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [God will provide his bread]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

מֵימָ֖י⁠ו נֶאֱמָנִֽים

water_of,his assured

The expression his waters are secured is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [his waters will not run dry]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. He
    2. -
    3. 1978
    5. 419875
    6. S-Pp3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293415
    1. high places
    2. high
    3. 4758
    5. 419876
    6. S-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293416
    1. he will dwell
    2. -
    3. 7808
    5. 419877
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293417
    1. +will be strongholds of
    2. -
    3. 3971
    5. 419878
    6. S-Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293418
    1. cliffs
    2. -
    3. 5379
    5. 419879
    6. S-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293419
    1. refuge of his
    2. refuge
    3. 4254,1978
    5. 419880,419881
    6. P-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293420
    1. food of his
    2. -
    3. 3759,1978
    5. 419882,419883
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293421
    1. +will be given
    2. -
    3. 5233
    5. 419884
    6. V-VNrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293422
    1. water of his
    2. water
    3. 4433,1978
    5. 419885,419886
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293423
    1. +will be reliable
    2. reliable
    3. 682
    5. 419887
    6. V-VNrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 293424

OET (OET-LV) He high_places he_will_dwell will_be_strongholds_of cliffs refuge_of_his food_of_his will_be_given water_of_his will_be_reliable.

OET (OET-RV) that person will live in high places—
 ⇔  the mountain fortress will be their refuge.
 ⇔  They’ll have a reliable source of food and water.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 33:16 ↑ → ► ║ ©