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Parallel GEN 10:5

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Gen 10:5 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)From all those descendants, people spread out into areas near the coast, each group with their own language, and with all the clans making up their nations.

OET-LVFrom_these they_separated the_coastlands the_nations in_their_lands each to_his/its_language to_their_clans in_their_nations.

UHBמֵ֠⁠אֵלֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַ⁠גּוֹיִם֙ בְּ⁠אַרְצֹתָ֔⁠ם אִ֖ישׁ לִ⁠לְשֹׁנ֑⁠וֹ לְ⁠מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖⁠ם בְּ⁠גוֹיֵ⁠הֶֽם׃
   (mē⁠ʼēlleh nifrə ʼiyyēy ha⁠ggōyim bə⁠ʼarʦotā⁠m ʼiysh li⁠ləshon⁠ō lə⁠mishpəḩotā⁠m bə⁠gōyē⁠hem.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXἘκ τούτων ἀφωρίσθησαν νῆσοι τῶν ἐθνῶν ἐν τῇ γῇ αὐτῶν· ἕκαστος κατὰ γλῶσσαν ἐν ταῖς φυλαῖς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν αὐτῶν.
   (Ek toutōn afōristhaʸsan naʸsoi tōn ethnōn en taʸ gaʸ autōn; hekastos kata glōssan en tais fulais autōn, kai en tois ethnesin autōn. )

BrTrFrom these were the islands of the Gentiles divided in their land, each according to his tongue, in their tribes and in their nations.

ULTFrom those the coastland peoples spread out into their lands, each with its own language, according to their clans, in their nations.

USTFrom Japheth’s descendants came the people groups who lived in regions near the Mediterranean Sea. They moved to different places and settled in their own territories, and each group spoke its own language. They each had their own families, which grew and became their own people groups.

BSBFrom these, the maritime peoples separated into their territories, according to their languages, by clans within their nations.


OEBFrom the descendants of these were the peoples of the coasts and islands divided in their lands, every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

WEBBEOf these were the islands of the nations divided in their lands, everyone after his language, after their families, in their nations.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETFrom these the coastlands of the nations were separated into their lands, every one according to its language, according to their families, by their nations.

LSVBy these the islands of the nations have been parted in their lands, each by his tongue, by their families, in their nations.

FBVThe descendants of these ancestors spread throughout the coastal areas, each group having their own language, with their families developing into different nations.

T4TThose sons and their families who were descended from Javan lived on the islands and on the land close to the Mediterranean Sea. Their descendants became tribes, each with its own language and clans and territory.

LEBFrom these the coastland peoples spread out through their lands, each according to his own language by their own families, in their nations.

BBEFrom these came the nations of the sea-lands, with their different families and languages.

MoffNo Moff GEN book available

JPSOf these were the isles of the nations divided in their lands, every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

ASVOf these were the isles of the nations divided in their lands, every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

DRABy these were divided the islands of the Gentiles in their lands, every one according to his tongue and their families in their nations.

YLTBy these have the isles of the nations been parted in their lands, each by his tongue, by their families, in their nations.

DrbyFrom these came the distribution of the isles of the nations, according to their lands, every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

RVOf these were the isles of the nations divided in their lands, every one after his tongue; after their families, in their nations.

WbstrBy these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

KJB-1769By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

KJB-1611By these were the Iles of the Gentiles diuided in their lands, euery one after his tongue: after their families, in their nations.
   (By these were the Iles of the Gentiles divided in their lands, every one after his tongue: after their families, in their nations.)

BshpsOf these were the Iles of the gentiles deuided in their landes, euery one after his tongue, and after his kinrede, in their nations.
   (Of these were the Iles of the gentiles divided in their lands, every one after his tongue, and after his kindred, in their nations.)

GnvaOf these were the yles of the Gentiles deuided in their landes, euery man after his tongue, and after their families in their nations.
   (Of these were the yles of the Gentiles divided in their lands, every man after his tongue, and after their families in their nations. )

CvdlOf these are deuided the Iles of ye Heithen in their countrees, euery one after his speach, kynred and people.
   (Of these are divided the Iles of ye/you_all Heithen in their countryes, every one after his speech, kynred and people.)

Wyclof these sones the ylis of hethen men weren departid in her cuntrees, ech bi his langage and meynees, in hise naciouns.
   (of these sons the ylis of hethen men were departed in her countrys, each by his langage and meynees, in his nations.)

LuthVon diesen sind ausgebreitet die Inseln der Heiden in ihren Ländern, jegliche nach ihrer Sprache, Geschlecht und Leuten.
   (Von this are ausgebreitet the Inseln the/of_the heathens in your Ländern, jegliche after of_their/her Sprache, Geschlecht and Leuten.)

ClVgAb his divisæ sunt insulæ gentium in regionibus suis, unusquisque secundum linguam suam et familias suas in nationibus suis.
   (Ab his divisæ are insulæ gentium in regionibus to_his_own, unusquisque after/second linguam his_own and familias their_own in nationibus to_his_own. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

10:5 seafaring peoples . . . various lands: They settled around the Mediterranean and on various islands.
• language: This occurred after the Tower of Babel episode (11:1-9; see study note on 10:1–11:9).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

מֵ֠⁠אֵלֶּה

from=these

This phrase probably refers to Japheth’s descendants (verses 2-4), especially since the descendants of his brothers Ham (verse 20) and Shem (verse 31) are summarized in a similar way.

נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַ⁠גּוֹיִם֙

they_separated coastlands the=nations

Alternate translation: “came the people groups who lived in regions beside the Mediterranean Sea. They moved to different places and settled”

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

בְּ⁠אַרְצֹתָ֔⁠ם

in=their=lands

Alternate translation: “in their own regions,”

אִ֖ישׁ לִ⁠לְשֹׁנ֑⁠וֹ

(a)_man to=his/its=language

Consider whether it is more natural in your language to break up this long sentence and start a new sentence here (or later in this verse). Alternate translation: “They all spoke their own languages,”

לְ⁠מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖⁠ם

to=their=clans

The word “clan” refers to a group of families who are descended from a common ancestor. Alternate translation: “and each of them lived in their own extended families,” or “They each had their own family groups,”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

בְּ⁠גוֹיֵ⁠הֶֽם

in=their=nations

The word nations refers here to people groups, not countries. Also, for some languages it may be clearer to change the order of the phrases in this verse and say, “Japheth’s descendants spread out and settled near/by the Mediterranean Sea. They all formed their own family groups, which grew/multiplied and became their own people groups that spoke their own languages and lived in their own territories/regions.” Do what is best in your language. Alternate translation: “and they formed their own people groups.” or “which grew and became their own distinct ethnic groups.”

BI Gen 10:5 ©