ParallelVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR L JER G DAN SUS PR AZ BEL G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
ParallelVerse Isa Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66
Isa 53 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12
Earlier in this second section of Part Seven of the book of Isaiah, the prophet called out, “Awake, awake!” to the arm of Yahweh (51:9). Yahweh said in response that he would pull his arm out of his robe and rescue the people. In the oracle that comprises all of this chapter (and the end of the previous chapter), Yahweh shows the prophet the unexpected way in which he will ultimately do that. He gives the prophet a further glimpse of what the coming servant figure, the Messiah, will do in the more distant future. (The future figure is in view here; when the prophet is speaking of himself as the servant, he says “I,” but here he says “he,” and he refers to himself and the rest of the people as “us.”) The prophet sees how the Messiah will bring a great deliverance to the whole world, far transcending the political liberation that Cyrus will bring to captive populations. Perhaps in part because of his own experiences of suffering and rejection at the hands of the people, the prophet is able to recognize how God will allow this future servant to suffer on behalf of the people. He sees and describes how his painful experiences will become the means by which God brings about worldwide salvation.
The New Testament explains that Jesus fulfilled this prophecy and accomplished the purposes it describes when he died for us on the cross. In fact, the book of Acts records a conversation (Acts 8:26–39) in which an important official of a foreign kingdom asks one of Jesus’ followers, a man named Philip, to explain this prophecy. “Who is the prophet talking about,” he asks, “himself or someone else?” Beginning with this passage, Philip tells the official the good news about Jesus.