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Gen 42 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38

OET interlinear GEN 42:22

◄ ← GEN 42:22 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַן
    2. 30355,30356
    3. And he answered
    4. “But
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_answered
    8. S
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21004
    1. רְאוּבֵן
    2. 30357
    3. Rəʼūⱱēn
    4. Reuben
    5. 7205
    6. S-Np
    7. Reuben
    8. -
    9. Person=Reuben; Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21005
    1. אֹתָ,ם
    2. 30358,30359
    3. DOM them
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    7. \untr DOM\untr*=them
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21006
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 30360,30361
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21007
    1. הֲ,לוֹא
    2. 30362,30363
    3. am not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Ti,Tn
    7. am=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21008
    1. אָמַרְתִּי
    2. 30364
    3. did I say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. did_I_say
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21009
    1. אֲלֵי,כֶם
    2. 30365,30366
    3. to you(pl)
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp2mp
    7. to,you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21010
    2. 30367
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 21011
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 30368,30369
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21012
    1. אַל
    2. 30370
    3. do not
    4. -
    5. 408
    6. O-Tn
    7. do_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21013
    2. 30371
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 21014
    1. תֶּחֶטְאוּ
    2. 30372
    3. sin
    4. sin
    5. 2398
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    7. sin
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21015
    1. בַ,יֶּלֶד
    2. 30373,30374
    3. against boy
    4. against
    5. 3206
    6. O-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. against,boy
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21016
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 30375,30376
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21017
    1. שְׁמַעְתֶּם
    2. 30377
    3. you(pl) listened
    4. listen
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqp2mp
    7. you(pl)_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21018
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. 30378,30379
    3. and also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21019
    2. 30380
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 21020
    1. דָּמ,וֹ
    2. 30381,30382
    3. blood of his
    4. blood
    5. 1818
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. blood_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21021
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 30383
    3. here
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21022
    1. נִדְרָשׁ
    2. 30384
    3. +is required
    4. -
    5. 1875
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. [is]_required
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21023
    2. 30385
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 21024

OET (OET-LV) And_ Rəʼūⱱēn _he_answered DOM_them to_say am_not did_I_say to_you(pl) to_say do_not sin against_boy and_not you(pl)_listened and_also blood_of_his here is_required.

OET (OET-RV) “Didn’t I beg you all not to sin against the lad?” Reuben spoke up. “But you wouldn’t listen, so now, see, now we’re having to account for his blood.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יַּעַן֩ רְאוּבֵ֨ן אֹתָ֜⁠ם לֵ⁠אמֹ֗ר

and,he_answered Reuven DOM=them to=say

Alternate translation: [Reuben reproached them by saying]

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הֲ⁠לוֹא֩ אָמַ֨רְתִּי אֲלֵי⁠כֶ֧ם ׀ לֵ⁠אמֹ֛ר

am=not tell to,you(pl) to=say

Reuben uses this rhetorical question to scold his brothers. Consider what is the best way to communicate that in your language. Alternate translation: [Remember that I told you]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes

אַל־תֶּחֶטְא֥וּ בַ⁠יֶּ֖לֶד

not sin against,boy

Consider whether it is more natural in your language to translate this embedded quote as a direct or indirect quote. Also, see how you translated lad in Gen 37:30, and keep in mind that Joseph was seventeen years old when his brothers sold him. Alternate translation: [that you must not harm the boy!]

וְ⁠לֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם

and=not listen

Alternate translation: [But you did not obey me]

וְ⁠גַם & הִנֵּ֥ה

and=also & see/lo/see!

Alternate translation: [so now, see what is happening:] or [so now look]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

דָּמ֖⁠וֹ & נִדְרָֽשׁ

blood_of,his & comes_a_reckoning_for

The phrase his blood refers to Joseph’s death; if you do not translate that phrase literally, you could put the literal text in a footnote since blood is such an important term throughout the Bible. Alternate translation: [we are being held responsible by God for his death!] or [We are getting what we deserve for causing his death!]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. “But
    3. 1987,5969
    5. 30355,30356
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21004
    1. Rəʼūⱱēn
    2. Reuben
    3. 7055
    5. 30357
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Reuben; Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21005
    1. he answered
    2. “But
    3. 1987,5969
    5. 30355,30356
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21004
    1. DOM them
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 30358,30359
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21006
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    5. 30360,30361
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21007
    1. am not
    2. -
    3. 1820,3835
    5. 30362,30363
    6. S-Ti,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21008
    1. did I say
    2. -
    3. 683
    5. 30364
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21009
    1. to you(pl)
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 30365,30366
    6. S-R,Sp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21010
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    5. 30368,30369
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21012
    1. do not
    2. -
    3. 515
    5. 30370
    6. O-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21013
    1. sin
    2. sin
    3. 2543
    5. 30372
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21015
    1. against boy
    2. against
    3. 846,3098
    5. 30373,30374
    6. O-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21016
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    5. 30375,30376
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21017
    1. you(pl) listened
    2. listen
    3. 7841
    5. 30377
    6. V-Vqp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21018
    1. and also
    2. -
    3. 1987,1471
    5. 30378,30379
    6. S-C,Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21019
    1. blood of his
    2. blood
    3. 1755,1978
    5. 30381,30382
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21021
    1. here
    2. -
    3. 1861
    5. 30383
    6. S-Tm
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21022
    1. +is required
    2. -
    3. 1772
    5. 30384
    6. V-VNrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1707; T7_years_of_famine,Joseph's_brothers_go_to_Egypt
    10. 21023

OET (OET-LV) And_ Rəʼūⱱēn _he_answered DOM_them to_say am_not did_I_say to_you(pl) to_say do_not sin against_boy and_not you(pl)_listened and_also blood_of_his here is_required.

OET (OET-RV) “Didn’t I beg you all not to sin against the lad?” Reuben spoke up. “But you wouldn’t listen, so now, see, now we’re having to account for his blood.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 42:22 ↑ → ► ║ ©