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OET interlinear GEN 19:13

◄ ← GEN 19:13 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 10868
    3. If/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. S
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7592
    2. 10869
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 7593
    1. מַשְׁחִתִים
    2. 10870
    3. +are about to destroy
    4. about
    5. 7843
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    7. [are]_about_to_destroy
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7594
    1. אֲנַחְנוּ
    2. 10871
    3. we
    4. -
    5. 587
    6. S-Pp1cp
    7. we
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7595
    1. אֶת
    2. 10872
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7596
    2. 10873
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 7597
    1. הַ,מָּקוֹם
    2. 10874,10875
    3. the place
    4. -
    5. 4725
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,place
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7598
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 10876,10877
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7599
    1. כִּי
    2. 10878
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7600
    2. 10879
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 7601
    1. גָדְלָה
    2. 10880
    3. it is great
    4. -
    5. 1431
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_is_great
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7602
    1. צַעֲקָתָ,ם
    2. 10881,10882
    3. outcry of their
    4. -
    5. 6818
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    7. outcry_of,their
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7603
    1. אֶת
    2. 10883
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7604
    2. 10884
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 7605
    1. פְּנֵי
    2. 10885
    3. the presence of
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-Ncbpc
    7. the_presence_of
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7606
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 10886
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7607
    1. וַ,יְשַׁלְּחֵ,נוּ
    2. 10887,10888,10889
    3. and he has sent us
    4. sent
    5. 7971
    6. VO-C,Vpw3ms,Sp1cp
    7. and,he,has_sent_us
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7608
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 10890
    3. YHWH
    4. The
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7609
    1. לְ,שַׁחֲתָ,הּ
    2. 10891,10892,10893
    3. to destroy it
    4. -
    5. 7843
    6. VO-R,Vpc,Sp3fs
    7. to,destroy,it
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7610
    2. 10894
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 7611

OET (OET-LV) If/because are_about_to_destroy we DOM the_place the_this if/because outcry_of_their it_is_great with the_presence_of YHWH and_he_has_sent_us YHWH to_destroy_it.

OET (OET-RV) because we’re about to destroy it. The people have repeatedly cried out to Yahweh, so he’s sent us to destroy the city.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / exclusive

כִּֽי־מַשְׁחִתִ֣ים אֲנַ֔חְנוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when destroy we DOM the,place the=this that/for/because/then/when become_great outcry_of,their DOM face/surface_of YHWH and,he,has_sent_us YHWH to,destroy,it )

The pronoun we refers here only to the two angels, not Lot or anyone else. Alternate translation: [because we are going to destroy]

אֶת־הַ⁠מָּק֖וֹם הַ⁠זֶּ֑ה

DOM DOM (Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when destroy we DOM the,place the=this that/for/because/then/when become_great outcry_of,their DOM face/surface_of YHWH and,he,has_sent_us YHWH to,destroy,it )

The way you translate this phrase will depend on how you translated the end of [verse 12](../19/12.md).

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

כִּֽי־גָֽדְלָ֤ה צַעֲקָתָ⁠ם֙ אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when destroy we DOM the,place the=this that/for/because/then/when become_great outcry_of,their DOM face/surface_of YHWH and,he,has_sent_us YHWH to,destroy,it )

The pronoun their refers to the people of Sodom, not Lot’s relatives, who were the last ones referred to ([verse 12](../19/12.md)). It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. See how you translated outcry in Genesis [18:20–21](../18/20.md). It may be necessary to translate this term in different ways, depending on the context. Alternate translation: [Yahweh has heard that the people of this city are guilty of terrible sins] or [Yahweh has heard serious accusations against the people who live here]

לְ⁠שַׁחֲתָֽ⁠הּ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when destroy we DOM the,place the=this that/for/because/then/when become_great outcry_of,their DOM face/surface_of YHWH and,he,has_sent_us YHWH to,destroy,it )

Make sure the way you translate this phrase fits with how you translated the first part of this sentence. Alternate translation: [to destroy them and their city]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 10868
    6. S-C
    8. S
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7592
    1. +are about to destroy
    2. about
    3. 7796
    5. 10870
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7594
    1. we
    2. -
    3. 183
    5. 10871
    6. S-Pp1cp
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7595
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 10872
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7596
    1. the place
    2. -
    3. 1893,4742
    5. 10874,10875
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7598
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    5. 10876,10877
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7599
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 10878
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7600
    1. outcry of their
    2. -
    3. 6505,1978
    5. 10881,10882
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7603
    1. it is great
    2. -
    3. 1508
    5. 10880
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7602
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 10883
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7604
    1. the presence of
    2. -
    3. 6376
    5. 10885
    6. S-Ncbpc
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7606
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 10886
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7607
    1. and he has sent us
    2. sent
    3. 1987,7819,1978
    5. 10887,10888,10889
    6. VO-C,Vpw3ms,Sp1cp
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7608
    1. YHWH
    2. The
    3. 3354
    5. 10890
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7609
    1. to destroy it
    2. -
    3. 3705,7796,1978
    5. 10891,10892,10893
    6. VO-R,Vpc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. TSodom_Destroyed
    10. 7610

OET (OET-LV) If/because are_about_to_destroy we DOM the_place the_this if/because outcry_of_their it_is_great with the_presence_of YHWH and_he_has_sent_us YHWH to_destroy_it.

OET (OET-RV) because we’re about to destroy it. The people have repeatedly cried out to Yahweh, so he’s sent us to destroy the city.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 19:13 ↑ → ► ║ ©