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UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

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פנה

MainId: 005912000000000

Version: 3

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: פ

StrongCodes: H6437

Authors: Reinier de Blois

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 005912001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: vb

    RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'פֶּן', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'פָּנֶה', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'פְּנִימָה', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'פְּנִימִי', 'Meanings': []}]

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 005912001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001019', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Turn'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-07-05 20:42:14

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans or animals turn their body to face a direction different from the one they were facing before

        Glosses: ['to turn', 'to turn around']

      LEXReferences: GEN 18:22, EXO 7:23, EXO 10:6, EXO 32:15, NUM 14:25, NUM 21:33, DEU 1:7, DEU 1:24, DEU 1:40, DEU 2:1, DEU 2:3, DEU 2:8, DEU 3:1, DEU 9:15, DEU 10:5, DEU 16:7, JOS 7:12, JOS 22:4, JDG 18:21, JDG 18:26, JDG 20:42, JDG 20:45, JDG 20:47, 1SA 13:17, 1SA 13:18, 1SA 13:18, 2KI 5:12, 2KI 23:16, JOB 24:18, SNG 6:1, ISA 13:14, ISA 53:6, JER 50:16

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '166', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Space'}

    2. LEXID: 005912001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002002001', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Act'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: פנה לְדֶרֶךְ

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (one's own) way; hence: = action by which humans act according to their own plans and desires rather than God's law

        Glosses: to follow (one's own) interests

      LEXReferences: ISA 56:11

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '017', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Behavior'}

    3. LEXID: 005912001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002003', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Associate'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (to someone); hence: = action by which humans or deities associate with other humans or deities, often to look for or to provide help and support

        Glosses: to turn (to)

      LEXReferences: LEV 19:4, LEV 19:31, LEV 20:6, LEV 26:9, DEU 31:18, DEU 31:20, 2SA 9:8, 2KI 13:23, JOB 5:1, PSA 25:16, PSA 40:5, PSA 69:17, PSA 86:16, PSA 119:132, ISA 45:22, EZE 29:16, EZE 36:9, HOS 3:1

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '142', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Relationship'}

    4. LEXID: 005912001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003009', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'End'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: (an event) turns; hence: = process by which an event comes to an end

        Glosses: ['to end', 'to pass']

      LEXReferences: PSA 90:9, JER 6:4

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '168', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Stage'}

    5. LEXID: 005912001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003010', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Engage'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (to an activity); hence: = action by which humans start engaging in a certain activity

        Glosses: to turn to (an activity)

      LEXReferences: JOB 36:21

    6. LEXID: 005912001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003010', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Engage'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: כֹּל־אֲשֶׁר פנה

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: wherever (one) turns; hence: = a reference to all a person's undertakings

        Glosses: wherever (one) turns > in all (one's) activities

      LEXReferences: 1SA 14:47, 1KI 2:3, PRO 17:8

    7. LEXID: 005912001007000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001011', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Move'}

      LEXForms: ['vbhif-', 'vbqal-', 'vbhof-']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2023-10-24 16:19:36

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn; hence: = action by which humans move back to a location where they have been before

        Glosses: ['to return', 'to go back', 'to turn back']

      LEXReferences: 1KI 10:13, JER 46:5, JER 46:21, JER 47:3, JER 49:8, JER 49:24, NAH 2:9

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}, {'DomainCode': '092', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Journey'}]

    8. LEXID: 005912001008000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001011', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Move'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2023-10-24 16:19:36

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn; hence: = causative action by which deities cause humans to move back to a location where they have been before

        Glosses: to cause to turn back

      LEXReferences: ZEP 3:15

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}, {'DomainCode': '092', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Journey'}]

    9. LEXID: 005912001009000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001011', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Move'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXCollocations: פנה שֶׁכֶם

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause (one's) shoulder to turn; hence: = action by which humans turn around in order to go back to the place from where they came

        Glosses: ['to turn away', 'to turn back']

      LEXReferences: 1SA 10:9

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}, {'DomainCode': '092', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Journey'}]

    10. LEXID: 005912001010000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001011', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Move'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXCollocations: פנה עֹרֶף

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause (one's) neck to turn; hence: = action by which humans turn around in order to go back to the place from where they came

        Glosses: ['to turn away', 'to turn back']

      LEXReferences: JER 48:39

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}, {'DomainCode': '092', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Journey'}]

    11. LEXID: 005912001011000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001013', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Orientation'}

      LEXForms: ['vbqal-', 'vbhof-']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn; hence: = state or processed in which an object is positioned or oriented to a particular direction

        Glosses: to face

      LEXReferences: JOS 15:2, JOS 15:7, 1KI 7:25, 1KI 7:25, 1KI 7:25, 1KI 7:25, 1KI 17:3, 2CH 4:4, 2CH 4:4, 2CH 4:4, 2CH 4:4, EZE 8:3, EZE 9:2, EZE 10:11, EZE 11:1, EZE 17:6, EZE 43:1, EZE 43:17, EZE 44:1, EZE 46:1, EZE 46:12, EZE 46:19, EZE 47:2

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '166', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Space'}

    12. LEXID: 005912001012000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001013', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Orientation'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause to turn; hence: = causative action by which humans position an object in such a way that it faces another direction direction

        Glosses: to turn around

      LEXReferences: JDG 15:4

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '166', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Space'}

    13. LEXID: 005912001013000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002021', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Ready'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2008-06-06 15:57:36

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (something); hence: = causative action by which humans prepare an object to be used for a certain purpose

        Glosses: ['to clear', 'to prepare']

      LEXReferences: GEN 24:31, LEV 14:36, PSA 80:10, ISA 40:3, ISA 57:14, ISA 62:10, MAL 3:1

    14. LEXID: 005912001014000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004001005', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'See'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans turn their face to look into a certain direction

        Glosses: ['to look at', 'to look toward']

      LEXReferences: EXO 2:12, EXO 16:10, NUM 12:10, NUM 17:7, JOS 8:20, JDG 6:14, JDG 20:40, 2SA 1:7, 2SA 2:20, 2KI 2:24, 2CH 13:14, 2CH 20:24, 2CH 26:20, JOB 6:28, JOB 21:5, ISA 8:21

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '154', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Senses'}

    15. LEXID: 005912001015000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004002014', 'DomainSource': 'See', 'DomainSourceCode': '002004001005', 'Domain': 'Think'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally to look towards (someone else's deeds); hence: = action by which a deity pays attention to certain activities by someone else

        Glosses: NO DATA YET

      LEXReferences: DEU 9:27

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '106', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Mind'}

    16. LEXID: 005912001016000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004002001001', 'DomainSource': 'See', 'DomainSourceCode': '002004001005', 'Domain': 'Wish'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to look towards (an event); hence: = state in which humans have certain expectations regarding things that are to happen

        Glosses: ['to look for', 'to expect']

      LEXReferences: HAG 1:9

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '106', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Mind'}

    17. LEXID: 005912001017000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004002014', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Think'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (to a certain matter); hence: = action by which humans start reflecting on a certain matter

        Glosses: to start considering

      LEXReferences: ECC 2:11, ECC 2:12

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '106', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Mind'}

    18. LEXID: 005912001018000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004002014', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Think'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: פנה עַל־יָמִין אֹו עַל־שְׂמֹאל

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn to the right or to the left; hence: = action by which humans think of an alternative course of action when their original plan has failed

        Glosses: to decide what else to do

      LEXReferences: GEN 24:49

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '106', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Mind'}

    19. LEXID: 005912001019000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002002010', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Time'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (into another time of day); hence: = process by which one time of the day transitions into another

        Glosses: to become

      LEXReferences: GEN 24:63, EXO 14:27, DEU 23:12, JDG 19:26, PSA 46:6

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '180', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Time'}

    20. LEXID: 005912001020000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002031', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Unwilling'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: פנה עֹרֶף

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2023-10-24 16:19:36

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (one's) neck (to someone else); hence: = action by which humans show their unwillingness to serve a deity

        Glosses: to turn (one's) back (to a deity)

      LEXReferences: JER 2:27, JER 32:33

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '197', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Willingness'}

    21. LEXID: 005912001021000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002031', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Unwilling'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: לֵבָב פנה

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: (one's) heart turns away; hence: = process by which humans become more and more disinclined to serve a deity

        Glosses: (one's) heart turns away

      LEXReferences: DEU 29:17, DEU 30:17

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '197', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Willingness'}

    22. LEXID: 005912001022000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002028', 'DomainSource': 'Turn', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001019', 'Domain': 'Willing'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: literally: to turn (to an event); hence: = state in which deities are favorably disposed towards an event

        Glosses: to regard

      LEXReferences: NUM 16:15, 1KI 8:28, 2CH 6:19, PSA 102:18, MAL 2:13

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '197', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Willingness'}

    23. LEXID: 005912001023000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '003001003', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Names of Constructions'}

      LEXCollocations: שַׁעַר הַפֹּונֶה

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        DefinitionShort: = also called {L:שַׁעַר פִּנָּה}; one of the city {L:gates} of {L:Jerusalem}

        Glosses: Corner Gate

      LEXReferences: 2CH 25:23

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