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Gen 3 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V24

Parallel GEN 3:23

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Gen 3:23 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)So Yahweh God expelled them out of the garden in Eden to work the soil from which Adam had been taken.

OET-LVAnd_he/it_sent_out/away_him/it YHWH god from_the_garden of_ˊĒden to_work DOM the_soil where he_was_taken from_there.

UHBוַֽ⁠יְשַׁלְּחֵ֛⁠הוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים מִ⁠גַּן־עֵ֑דֶן לַֽ⁠עֲבֹד֙ אֶת־הָ֣⁠אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֻקַּ֖ח מִ⁠שָּֽׁם׃
   (va⁠yəshalləḩē⁠hū yhwh ʼₑlohim mi⁠ggan-ˊēden la⁠ˊₐⱱod ʼet-hā⁠ʼₐdāmāh ʼₐsher luqqaḩ mi⁠shshām.)

Key: khaki:verbs, blue:Elohim, green:YHWH.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἐξαπέστειλεν αὐτὸν Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς ἐκ τοῦ παραδείσου τῆς τρυφῆς, ἐργάζεσθαι τὴν γῆν ἐξ ἧς ἐλήμφθη.
   (Kai exapesteilen auton Kurios ho Theos ek tou paradeisou taʸs trufaʸs, ergazesthai taʸn gaʸn ex haʸs elaʸmfthaʸ. )

BrTrSo the Lord God sent him forth out of the garden of Delight to cultivate the ground out of which he was taken.

ULTSo Yahweh God sent him out of the Garden of Eden to work the ground which he had been taken from.

USTThen Yahweh God expelled the man and his wife from Eden Garden to work the ground which he had made them from.

BSB  § Therefore the LORD God banished him from the Garden of Eden to work the ground from which he had been taken.


OEBSo the Lord God sent him out of the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he had been taken.

WEBBETherefore the LORD God sent him out from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETSo the Lord God expelled him from the orchard in Eden to cultivate the ground from which he had been taken.

LSVYHWH God sends him forth from the Garden of Eden to serve the ground from which he has been taken;

FBVSo the Lord God expelled them from the Garden of Eden. He sent Adam to cultivate the ground from which he'd been made.

T4TSo Yahweh God expelled the man and his wife from the garden of Eden. Yahweh God had created Adam from the ground, but now he forced him to till that ground so that he could grow food to eat.

LEBAnd Yahweh God sent him out from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.

BBESo the Lord God sent him out of the garden of Eden to be a worker on the earth from which he was taken.

MoffNo Moff GEN book available

JPSTherefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

ASVtherefore Jehovah God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

DRAAnd the Lord God sent him out of the paradise of pleasure, to till the earth from which he was taken.

YLTJehovah God sendeth him forth from the garden of Eden to serve the ground from which he hath been taken;

DrbyTherefore Jehovah Elohim sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.

RVtherefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

WbstrTherefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.

KJB-1769Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

KJB-1611Therefore the LORD God sent him foorth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground, from whence he was taken.
   (Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground, from whence he was taken.)

BshpsTherefore the Lorde God sent hym foorth fro the garden of Eden, to worke the grounde whence he was taken.
   (Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to work the ground whence he was taken.)

GnvaTherefore the Lord God sent him foorth from the garden of Eden, to till ye earth, whence he was taken.
   (Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till ye/you_all earth, whence he was taken. )

CvdlThen the LORDE God put him out of the garden of Eden, to tyll ye earth, whece he was take.
   (Then the LORD God put him out of the garden of Eden, to till ye/you_all earth, whece he was take.)

WycAnd the Lord God sente hym out of paradijs of likyng, that he schulde worche the erthe, of which he was takun.
   (And the Lord God sent him out of paradijs of likyng, that he should work the earth, of which he was taken.)

Luthda ließ ihn GOtt der HErr aus dem Garten Eden, daß er das Feld bauete, davon er genommen ist,
   (da let him/it God the/of_the LORD out_of to_him Garten Eden, that he the Feld bauete, davon he taken is,)

ClVgEt emisit eum Dominus Deus de paradiso voluptatis, ut operaretur terram de qua sumptus est.[fn]
   (And emisit him Master God about paradiso voluptatis, as operaretur the_earth/land about which sumptus it_is. )


3.23 Et emisit eum, etc. AUG., de Gen. contra Manich., l. 2, c. 22 In locum sibi congruum; sicut plerumque malus, cum inter bonos vivere cœperit, si in melius mutari noluerit, de bonorum congregatione pellitur pondere pravæ consuetudinis suæ.


3.23 And emisit him, etc. AUG., about Gen. on_the_contrary Manich., l. 2, c. 22 In place sibi congruum; like plerumque malus, when/with between bonos vivere cœperit, when/but_if in melius mutari noluerit, about bonorum congregatione pellitur pondere pravæ consuetudinis suæ.


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

3:23 So the Lord God banished them from the Garden of Eden: Before the Fall, the garden was a sanctuary in which humans could move freely in God’s holy presence. Now their sin required expulsion from that environment. This same principle was behind the laws that restricted an Israelite’s access to God’s presence in the Tabernacle or Temple (e.g., Lev 16:1-2; Num 5:3).

TTNTyndale Theme Notes:

The Fall

Genesis 3 describes how human moral innocence collapsed through rebellion. What God declared as “very good” (Gen 1:31) was no longer completely so. Man and woman ate the fruit that promised knowledge of good and evil, thus breaking God’s command (2:16-17) and attempting to become like God (see 3:5). In doing so, they fell from their sinless state. Alienated from God, one another, and creation, they also became subject to death.

Consequently, all humans are “fallen”—born in sin, predisposed to sin (Gen 8:21; Job 4:17-21; Pss 51:5; 103:10; 143:2; Prov 20:9), and awaiting death. When the first man and woman ate the fruit in disobedience to God, they forfeited their own innocence and that of their children, the entire human race (Rom 5:12-14; 1 Cor 15:21-22, 45-49). The expression “original sin” denotes sin’s complete, universal infiltration into individual lives and human society as a result of human rebellion. As people yield to their inherited predisposition to sin, they become responsible for their own wrongdoing (Eccl 7:20; Rom 3:23).

The first man, Adam, introduced sin, but the “second Adam,” Jesus Christ, is sin’s antidote (1 Cor 15:3; 2 Cor 5:21). When Christ died as Redeemer, he made God’s salvation from sin available to all (John 3:16; Rom 1:16).

Passages for Further Study

Gen 3:1-19; 8:21; Exod 34:7; Job 4:17-21; Ps 51:5; Prov 22:15; Ezek 36:16-36; John 8:1-11; Rom 1:18–3:20; 5:12-21; 1 Cor 15:21-22; Gal 3:22; 5:17-24; Eph 2:1-10; 1 Jn 3:14


UTNuW Translation Notes:

וַֽ⁠יְשַׁלְּחֵ֛⁠הוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים

and=he/it_sent_out/away=him/it YHWH ʼElohīm

Notice that in verses 22-24, “the man”, him, and he refer to mankind, that is, the man and the woman. Make sure it is clear in your translation here that both of them were sent out of the garden, not just the man. Consider again how you translated Yahweh God in Genesis 2 and 3, and see the note about this at Gen 2:4. Some languages have dual pronouns that are used for “they” and “them” in verses 22-24. Alternate translation: “Then Yahweh God banished the man and his wife” or “So then Yahweh God forced them to leave”

מִ⁠גַּן עֵ֑דֶן

from_the=garden ˊĒden

See how you translated this phrase in Gen 2:15. Alternate translation: “the garden in the land of Eden”

לַֽ⁠עֲבֹד֙ אֶת הָ֣⁠אֲדָמָ֔ה

to=work DOM the=soil

See how you translated work the ground in Gen 2:5 and “work it” in 2:15. Alternate translation: “to farm the land”

אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֻקַּ֖ח מִ⁠שָּֽׁם

which/who he/it_was_taken from=there

It does not refer to the exact ground that he was made from. See how you translated taken from in verse 19. Alternate translation: “which they had been taken from by him” or “which he had taken them from.”

BI Gen 3:23 ©