PSA 13:3 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
2. 352715
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. S
9. -
10. 244820
1. עַד
2. 352716
3. until
4. -
5. 5704
6. S-R
7. until
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244821
2. 352717
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 244822
1. אָנָה
2. 352718
3. when
4. -
5. 575
6. S-D
7. when?
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244823
1. אָשִׁית
2. 352719
3. will I set
4. -
5. 7896
6. V-Vqi1cs
7. will_I_set
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244824
1. עֵצוֹת
2. 352720
3. counsel(s)
4. -
5. 6098
6. O-Ncfpa
7. counsel(s)
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244825
1. בְּ,נַפְשִׁ,י
2. 352721,352722,352723
3. in soul of my
4. -
5. 5315
6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
7. in,soul_of,my
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244826
1. יָגוֹן
2. 352724
3. sorrow
4. -
5. 3015
6. S-Ncmsa
7. sorrow
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244827
1. בִּ,לְבָבִ,י
2. 352725,352726,352727
3. in heart of my
4. -
5. 3824
6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
7. in,heart_of,my
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244828
1. יוֹמָם
2. 352728
3. by day
4. -
5. 3119
6. S-D
7. by_day
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244829
1. עַד
2. 352729
3. until
4. -
5. 5704
6. S-R
7. until
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244830
2. 352730
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 244831
1. אָנָה
2. 352731
3. when
4. -
5. 575
6. S-D
7. when?
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244832
2. 352732
3. -
4. -
6. -x-paseq
8. -
9. -
10. 244833
1. יָרוּם
2. 352733
3. will he be exalted
4. -
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. will_he_be_exalted
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244834
1. אֹיְבִ,י
2. 352734,352735
3. enemy of my
4. -
5. 341
6. S-Vqrmsc,Sp1cs
7. enemy_of,my
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244835
1. עָלָ,י
2. 352736,352737
3. over me
4. -
6. S-R,Sp1cs
7. over,me
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244836
2. 352738
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 244837

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הָאִ֥ירָ⁠ה עֵ֝ינַ֗⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: until when? I_will_put/place counsel in,soul_of,my sorrow in,heart_of,my every_day until when? exalted enemy_of,my over,me )

Here David is speaking of having energy and hope as if it were light coming into his eyes. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [restore my strength and hope] or [make me feel alive again]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

פֶּן

(Some words not found in UHB: until when? I_will_put/place counsel in,soul_of,my sorrow in,heart_of,my every_day until when? exalted enemy_of,my over,me )

David is using the word translated as lest to introduce an outcome that he does not want to happen. Because of this, he first asks God to help him so that this will not happen. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that avoiding this outcome is the purpose of the request. Alternate translation: [otherwise] or [or else]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

אִישַׁ֥ן הַ⁠מָּֽוֶת

(Some words not found in UHB: until when? I_will_put/place counsel in,soul_of,my sorrow in,heart_of,my every_day until when? exalted enemy_of,my over,me )

David is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. If it would be clearer in your language, you can supply these words from the context, as in the ULT, which supplies sleep of.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

אִישַׁ֥ן הַ⁠מָּֽוֶת

(Some words not found in UHB: until when? I_will_put/place counsel in,soul_of,my sorrow in,heart_of,my every_day until when? exalted enemy_of,my over,me )

The psalmist is referring to death in a polite way by using the phrase sleep the sleep of death. Depending on what is helpful in your language, you could use a polite way of referring to this in your language, or you could state this plainly. Alternate translation: [I die]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. until
2. -
3. 5798
5. 352716
6. S-R
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244821
1. when
2. -
3. 689
5. 352718
6. S-D
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244823
1. will I set
2. -
3. 7555
5. 352719
6. V-Vqi1cs
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244824
1. counsel(s)
2. -
3. 5737
5. 352720
6. O-Ncfpa
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244825
1. in soul of my
2. -
3. 846,5059,1978
5. 352721,352722,352723
6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244826
1. sorrow
2. -
3. 3201
5. 352724
6. S-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244827
1. in heart of my
2. -
3. 846,3748,1978
5. 352725,352726,352727
6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244828
1. by day
2. -
3. 3372
5. 352728
6. S-D
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244829
1. until
2. -
3. 5798
5. 352729
6. S-R
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244830
1. when
2. -
3. 689
5. 352731
6. S-D
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244832
1. will he be exalted
2. -
3. 7391
5. 352733
6. V-Vqi3ms
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244834
1. enemy of my
2. -
3. 665,1978
5. 352734,352735
6. S-Vqrmsc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244835
1. over me
2. -
3. 5837,1978
5. 352736,352737
6. S-R,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-540
10. 244836

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PSA 13:3

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)