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Psa 45 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17

OET interlinear PSA 45:1

◄ ↨ PSA 45:1 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. לַ,מְנַצֵּחַ
    2. 361176,361177
    3. To choirmaster
    4. director
    5. 5329
    6. S-Rd,Vprmsa
    7. to,choirmaster
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 250847
    1. עַל
    2. 361178
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250848
    2. 361179
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250849
    1. שֹׁשַׁנִּים
    2. 361180
    3. Shoshannim
    4. -
    5. 7799
    6. S-Ncbpa
    7. Shoshannim
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250850
    1. לִ,בְנֵי
    2. 361181,361182
    3. of the sons of
    4. -
    6. P-R,Ncmpc
    7. of,the_sons_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250851
    2. 361183
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250852
    1. קֹרַח
    2. 361184
    3. of Qoraḩ
    4. Korah's
    5. 7141
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Korah
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250853
    1. מַשְׂכִּיל
    2. 361185
    3. a poem
    4. -
    5. 4905
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_poem
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250854
    1. שִׁיר
    2. 361186
    3. a song of
    4. -
    6. P-Ncbsc
    7. a_song_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250855
    1. יְדִידֹת
    2. 361187
    3. love(s)
    4. -
    6. P-Ncfpa
    7. love(s)
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250856
    2. 361188
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250857

OET (OET-LV) To_choirmaster on Shoshannim of_the_sons_of of_Qoraḩ a_poem a_song_of love(s).

OET (OET-RV) For the musical director: a song[fn] by Korah’s descendants. A love song to be sung to the tune of ‘Lilies’.
 ⇔  My heart is stirred with an excellent message.
 ⇔  I’ll read aloud the words I’ve composed about the king.
 ⇔  My tongue is like the pen of a skilled secretary.

45:0 In Hebrew, ‘maskil’ is perhaps the name of this class of song.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

רָ֘חַ֤שׁ לִבִּ֨⁠י ׀ דָּ֘בָ֤ר ט֗וֹב

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

The verb that the ULT translates as boils over occurs only here in the Bible, but it comes from the same root as a term for a pot or cauldron, so that seems to be its meaning. However, in this context, the focus is not on the heat that causes a liquid to boil. It is on the way a boiling liquid may overflow from a pot. Particularly if your language and culture associate heat with anger, it may be helpful to express the general meaning in order not to suggest that the psalmist is angry. Alternate translation: [My heart overflows with a good matter]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

רָ֘חַ֤שׁ לִבִּ֨⁠י ׀ דָּ֘בָ֤ר ט֗וֹב

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

Here the heart represents a person’s thoughts. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [My mind overflows with a good matter] or [My thoughts about a good matter are overflowing]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

רָ֘חַ֤שׁ לִבִּ֨⁠י ׀ דָּ֘בָ֤ר ט֗וֹב

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

The psalmist is speaking as if his heart (his mind) were actually overflowing with the matter he will describe in this psalm. He means that he finds his subject so inspiring that he cannot contain his thoughts about it; that is, he must speak out loud what he thinks about it. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. (See the further discussion of this in the introduction to this psalm.) Alternate translation: [My subject is so inspiring that I must express my thoughts about it aloud]

Note 4 topic: translate-tense

אֹמֵ֣ר אָ֭נִי

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

The psalmist says I am reciting because he has already begun to sing his composition. However, since he is referring to the part of it that will follow, in some languages it may be more natural to use a verb in the future tense here. Alternate translation: [I will recite]

Note 5 topic: translate-plural

מַעֲשַׂ֣⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

The psalmist is using the plural term works to refer to the many elements he has incorporated into this song. In some languages it may be more natural to use a singular term to refer to his entire composition. Alternate translation: [my work] or [my composition]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

לְ⁠מֶ֑לֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

The phrase that the ULT translates as to the king may indicate: (1) that the psalmist is performing this song for the king and directing it to him. The ULT reflects this meaning. (2) that the psalmist has composed this song about the king. Alternate translation: [about the king]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לְ֝שׁוֹנִ֗⁠י עֵ֤ט ׀ סוֹפֵ֬ר מָהִֽיר

(Some words not found in UHB: to,choirmaster on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in lilies of,the_sons_of Qoraḩ maskil song_of love )

The psalmist is speaking as if his tongue were actually a stylus that belonged to a scribe who was able to record quickly and accurately what he heard people say. The psalmist means that even though he has many thoughts that he would like to share on this occasion, he will be able to sing them all articulately and continuously. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I will be able to express all of my thoughts articulately and continuously in this song]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. To choirmaster
    2. director
    3. 3705,5199
    5. 361176,361177
    6. S-Rd,Vprmsa
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 250847
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 361178
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250848
    1. Shoshannim
    2. -
    3. 7974
    5. 361180
    6. S-Ncbpa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250850
    1. of the sons of
    2. -
    3. 3705,1043
    5. 361181,361182
    6. P-R,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250851
    1. of Qoraḩ
    2. Korah's
    3. 7015
    5. 361184
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250853
    1. a poem
    2. -
    3. 4622
    5. 361185
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250854
    1. a song of
    2. -
    3. 7551
    5. 361186
    6. P-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250855
    1. love(s)
    2. -
    3. 2890
    5. 361187
    6. P-Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 250856

OET (OET-LV) To_choirmaster on Shoshannim of_the_sons_of of_Qoraḩ a_poem a_song_of love(s).

OET (OET-RV) For the musical director: a song[fn] by Korah’s descendants. A love song to be sung to the tune of ‘Lilies’.
 ⇔  My heart is stirred with an excellent message.
 ⇔  I’ll read aloud the words I’ve composed about the king.
 ⇔  My tongue is like the pen of a skilled secretary.

45:0 In Hebrew, ‘maskil’ is perhaps the name of this class of song.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ↨ PSA 45:1 ↑ → ► ║ ©