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OET (OET-LV) Of_Shəlomoh[fn] Oh_god justice_of_your to_king give and_righteousness_of_your to_son_of [the]_king.
72:1 Note: KJB: Ps.72.1
Note 1 topic: writing-poetry
General Information:
(Some words not found in UHB: of,Solomon ʼElohīm justice_of,your to,king give and,righteousness_of,your to,son_of king )
Parallelism is common in Hebrew poetry. Possible meanings for the header a psalm of Solomon are: (1) David wrote this psalm about Solomon (“the king’s son”) or (2) Solomon (who, as David’s son, was “the king’s son”) wrote this psalm as a prayer about himself or (3) another king wrote it about his son in the style of Solomon. People in those days would often speak of themselves as if they were someone else. However, it would be best to translate this as though the psalmist is speaking of someone else, not of himself. (See also: figs-parallelism and figs-123person)
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person
Give the king your righteous decrees, God, your righteousness to the king’s son
(Some words not found in UHB: of,Solomon ʼElohīm justice_of,your to,king give and,righteousness_of,your to,son_of king )
This could mean: (1) “Give me, the king, your righteous decrees, God, your righteousness to my son” or (2) “Give me, the king, your righteous decrees, God, your righteousness to me, the king’s son.” People in those days would often speak of themselves as if they were someone else. However, it would be best to translate this as though the psalmist is speaking of someone else, not of himself.
Give the king your righteous decrees
(Some words not found in UHB: of,Solomon ʼElohīm justice_of,your to,king give and,righteousness_of,your to,son_of king )
Alternate translation: “Enable the king to judge rightly”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
your righteousness to the king’s son
(Some words not found in UHB: of,Solomon ʼElohīm justice_of,your to,king give and,righteousness_of,your to,son_of king )
The verb may be supplied from the previous phrase. Here the word “righteousness” refers to making righteous decisions. Alternate translation: “give your righteousness to the king’s son” or “enable the king’s son to rule with righteousness”
72:1 love of justice . . . righteousness: Kings in the ancient Near East were expected to represent justice; the standard for Israel’s kings was much higher because the Lord was their model.
OET (OET-LV) Of_Shəlomoh[fn] Oh_god justice_of_your to_king give and_righteousness_of_your to_son_of [the]_king.
72:1 Note: KJB: Ps.72.1
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.