InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse PSA Sg1 Sg2 Sg3 Sg4 Sg5 Sg6 Sg7 Sg8 Sg9 Sg10 Sg11 Sg12 Sg13 Sg14 Sg15 Sg16 Sg17 Sg18 Sg19 Sg20 Sg21 Sg22 Sg23 Sg24 Sg25 Sg26 Sg27 Sg28 Sg29 Sg30 Sg31 Sg32 Sg33 Sg34 Sg35 Sg36 Sg37 Sg38 Sg39 Sg40 Sg41 Sg42 Sg43 Sg44 Sg45 Sg46 Sg47 Sg48 Sg49 Sg50 Sg51 Sg52 Sg53 Sg55 Sg56 Sg57 Sg58 Sg59 Sg60 Sg61 Sg62 Sg63 Sg64 Sg65 Sg66 Sg67 Sg68 Sg69 Sg70 Sg71 Sg72 Sg73 Sg74 Sg75 Sg76 Sg77 Sg78 Sg79 Sg80 Sg81 Sg82 Sg83 Sg84 Sg85 Sg86 Sg87 Sg88 Sg89 Sg90 Sg91 Sg92 Sg93 Sg94 Sg95 Sg96 Sg97 Sg98 Sg99 Sg100 Sg101 Sg102 Sg103 Sg104 Sg105 Sg106 Sg107 Sg108 Sg109 Sg110 Sg111 Sg112 Sg113 Sg114 Sg115 Sg116 Sg117 Sg118 Sg119 Sg120 Sg121 Sg122 Sg123 Sg124 Sg125 Sg126 Sg127 Sg128 Sg129 Sg130 Sg131 Sg132 Sg133 Sg134 Sg135 Sg136 Sg137 Sg138 Sg139 Sg140 Sg141 Sg142 Sg143 Sg144 Sg145 Sg146 Sg147 Sg148 Sg149 Sg150
People tagged in the matching LV passage: God
OET-LV (PSA 54:5) [fn] If/because strangers they_have_risen_up on_me and_ruthless_people they_have_sought life_of_my not they_have_set god to_before_themselves Şelāh.
54:5 Note: KJB: Ps.54.3
OET (OET-RV) because strangers have acted against me,
⇔ ≈ and pitiless men have tried to eliminate me.
⇔ They don’t have any respect for God. (Instrumental break.)
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases
כִּ֤י
(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when strangers risen on,me and,ruthless_[people] seek life_of,my not set ʼElohīm to,before,themselves selah )
Here the word For does not introduce the reason why God should listen to David. It introduces David’s explanation of why he is praying to God for help. Use a connecting word or phrase in your language that will make this clear. Alternate translation: [You see,]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
זָרִ֨ים
strangers
David is speaking as if the Ziphites were actually foreigners, even though he and they belong to the same Israelite tribe of Judah, because they are not acting toward him with the loyalty that one would expect of kinsmen. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [treacherous people]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
קָ֤מוּ עָלַ֗י
risen on,me
When David says that these people have arisen, he does not mean that they have stood up from a sitting or lying position. He means that they have taken action, in this context hostile action. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [have taken hostile action against me]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
וְֽ֭עָרִיצִים
and,ruthless_[people]
David is using the adjective violent as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. The ULT indicates this by supplying the word ones. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [and violent men]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
לֹ֤א שָׂ֨מוּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים לְנֶגְדָּ֣ם
not (Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when strangers risen on,me and,ruthless_[people] seek life_of,my not set ʼElohīm to,before,themselves selah )
David is speaking as if God were an object that these people could set in front of them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [They have no regard for God] or [They are not mindful of God]
Note 6 topic: translate-transliterate
סֶֽלָה
selah
See how your translation team decided at 3:2 to represent the term Selah.
OET-LV (PSA 54:5) [fn] If/because strangers they_have_risen_up on_me and_ruthless_people they_have_sought life_of_my not they_have_set god to_before_themselves Şelāh.
54:5 Note: KJB: Ps.54.3
OET (OET-RV) because strangers have acted against me,
⇔ ≈ and pitiless men have tried to eliminate me.
⇔ They don’t have any respect for God. (Instrumental break.)
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.