OET interlinear PSA 1:5

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

עַל־כֵּ֤ן

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

Thus indicates that the connection between the previous statements and this is one of similarity. Just like the chaff is removed from the good harvest and destroyed, thus the wicked will be removed from Yahweh’s righteous people and destroyed. If the connection between this statement and the previous one is not clear, you may want to use a different connecting word to show how this statement relates to what comes before it. Alternate translation: [In the same way,]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

רְ֭שָׁעִים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

See how you translated the phrase the wicked in [1:1](../001/001.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לֹא־יָקֻ֣מוּ רְ֭שָׁעִים בַּ⁠מִּשְׁפָּ֑ט

not stand (Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

The psalmist is using stand in the judgment as a common expression of his culture to mean to be declared innocent. If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the wicked ones will not get off the hook] or [the wicked ones will not be found innocent]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בַּ⁠מִּשְׁפָּ֑ט

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

This refers to the time when Yahweh will finally judge the whole world. If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of judgment, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [in Yahweh’s final court]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

וְ֝⁠חַטָּאִ֗ים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

See how you translated sinners in [1:1](../001/001.md).

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ֝⁠חַטָּאִ֗ים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

The psalmist is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from earlier in the sentence if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [nor will sinners stand]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

צַדִּיקִֽים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not stand wicked in,judgment and,sinners in_[the],congregation_of righteous )

The psalmist is using the adjective righteous as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [righteous people]