PSA 75:8 Interlinear View

Hebrew word order

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
2. 368756
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. S
9. -
10. 256428
1. כִּי
2. 368757
3. if/because
4. -
6. S-C
7. if/because
8. -
9. -
10. 256429
2. 368758
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 256430
1. אֱלֹהִים
2. 368759
3. god
4. -
5. 430
6. S-Ncmpa
7. God
8. -
9. Person=God
10. 256431
1. שֹׁפֵט
2. 368760
3. is the one who judges
4. -
5. 8199
6. P-Vqrmsa
7. [is_the_one_who]_judges
8. -
9. -
10. 256432
1. זֶה
2. 368761
3. this one
4. -
5. 2088
6. O-Pdxms
7. this_one
8. -
9. -
10. 256433
1. יַשְׁפִּיל
2. 368762
3. he brings low
4. -
5. 8213
6. V-Vhi3ms
7. he_brings_low
8. -
9. -
10. 256434
1. וְ,זֶה
2. 368763,368764
3. and this
4. -
5. 2088
6. SO-C,Pdxms
7. and=this
8. -
9. -
10. 256435
1. יָרִים
2. 368765
3. he lifts up
4. -
6. V-Vhi3ms
7. he_lifts_up
8. -
9. -
10. 256436
2. 368766
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 256437

OET (OET-RV) because Yahweh has a full cup of foaming wine mixed with spices
⇔ that he holds in his hand and pours it out.
⇔ Surely all the wicked people across the earth will drink it to the last drop.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כ֪וֹס בְּֽ⁠יַד־יְהוָ֡ה

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when ʼElohīm judge this putting_down and=this exalts )

The psalmist is speaking of Yahweh’s judgment as if it were a cup that Yahweh held in his hand and forced people to drink. This is a common biblical image. If this image communicates well in your language, please use it. If not, you could express this as a comparison. Alternate translation: [Yahweh’s judgment is like a cup in his hand]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וְ⁠יַ֤יִן חָמַ֨ר ׀ מָ֥לֵא מֶסֶךְ֮

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when ʼElohīm judge this putting_down and=this exalts )

The psalmist assumes that readers will know that wine that foams and is a full mixture refers to wine mixed with spices, making it very strong and intoxicating, representing the full strength of God’s judgment. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [the wine foams, full of spices]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

שְׁ֭מָרֶי⁠הָ יִמְצ֣וּ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when ʼElohīm judge this putting_down and=this exalts )

The psalmist is speaking of punishment as if it were a cup of wine and God’s enemies will drain even its dregs, the sediment at the bottom. He means that they will experience God’s judgment completely, even to its most severe and bitter aspects. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [they will experience the punishment fully, even its worst parts]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

רִשְׁעֵי

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when ʼElohīm judge this putting_down and=this exalts )

See how you translated the similar expression in [verse 4](../075/004.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PSA 75:8

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)