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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 32 V1V2V3V5V6V7V8V9V10V11

OET interlinear PSA 32:4

 PSA 32:4 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 357304
    3. If/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. S
    8. -
    9. 248080
    1. 357305
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 248081
    1. יוֹמָם
    2. 357306
    3. by day
    4. -
    5. 3119
    6. S-D
    7. by_day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248082
    1. וָ,לַיְלָה
    2. 357307,357308
    3. and night
    4. -
    5. 3915
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,night
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248083
    1. תִּכְבַּד
    2. 357309
    3. it was heavy
    4. -
    5. 3513
    6. V-Vqi3fs
    7. it_was_heavy
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248084
    1. עָלַ,י
    2. 357310,357311
    3. on me
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. on,me
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 248085
    1. יָדֶ,ךָ
    2. 357312,357313
    3. hand of your
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    7. hand_of,your
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248086
    1. נֶהְפַּךְ
    2. 357314
    3. it was changed
    4. -
    5. 2015
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. it_was_changed
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248087
    1. לְשַׁדִּ,י
    2. 357315,357316
    3. juice of my
    4. -
    5. 3955
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. juice_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248088
    1. בְּ,חַרְבֹנֵי
    2. 357317,357318
    3. by +the dry heat(s) of
    4. -
    5. 2725
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    7. by_[the],dry_heat(s)_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248089
    1. קַיִץ
    2. 357319
    3. summer
    4. -
    5. 7019
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. summer
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248090
    1. סֶֽלָה
    2. 357320
    3. Şelāh
    4. -
    5. 5542
    6. S-Tj
    7. Selah
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248091
    1. 357321
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 248092

OET (OET-LV)If/because by_day and_night it_was_heavy on_me hand_of_your juice_of_my it_was_changed by_the_dry_heat(s)_of summer Şelāh.

OET (OET-RV)You kept the pressure on me day and night.
 ⇔ My strength withered up like in a summer drought. (Instrumental break.)

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

יוֹמָ֣ם וָ⁠לַיְלָה֮

day and,night

The psalmist is referring to all of time by naming two major components, day and night. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [continually] or [all of the time]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

תִּכְבַּ֥ד עָלַ֗⁠י יָ֫דֶ֥⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when day and,night heavy on,me hand_of,your dried_up juice_of,my by_[the],dry_heat(s)_of summer selah )

David is using your hand was heavy upon me as a common expression of his culture to mean that God afflicted or disciplined him severely. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly as in the UST.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

נֶהְפַּ֥ךְ לְשַׁדִּ֑⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when day and,night heavy on,me hand_of,your dried_up juice_of,my by_[the],dry_heat(s)_of summer selah )

The expression My vitality was changed is a passive verbal form. If your language would not use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who does the action, the context indicates that it is God. Alternate translation: [God drained my strength] or [My strength dried up]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

נֶהְפַּ֥ךְ לְשַׁדִּ֑⁠י בְּ⁠חַרְבֹ֖נֵי קַ֣יִץ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when day and,night heavy on,me hand_of,your dried_up juice_of,my by_[the],dry_heat(s)_of summer selah )

The point of this comparison is that just as the heat of summer is extremely intense and withering, so David’s vitality was changed due to his unconfessed sin. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [My strength was completely drained like something withered by intense heat]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 357304
    5. S-C
    6. S
    7. -
    8. 248080
    1. by day
    2. -
    3. 3372
    4. 357306
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248082
    1. and night
    2. -
    3. 1987,3780
    4. 357307,357308
    5. S-C,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248083
    1. it was heavy
    2. -
    3. 3592
    4. 357309
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248084
    1. on me
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 357310,357311
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248085
    1. hand of your
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    4. 357312,357313
    5. S-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248086
    1. juice of my
    2. -
    3. 3833,1978
    4. 357315,357316
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248088
    1. it was changed
    2. -
    3. 1944
    4. 357314
    5. V-VNp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248087
    1. by +the dry heat(s) of
    2. -
    3. 846,2363
    4. 357317,357318
    5. S-R,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248089
    1. summer
    2. -
    3. 6892
    4. 357319
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248090
    1. Şelāh
    2. -
    3. 5380
    4. 357320
    5. S-Tj
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248091

OET (OET-LV)If/because by_day and_night it_was_heavy on_me hand_of_your juice_of_my it_was_changed by_the_dry_heat(s)_of summer Şelāh.

OET (OET-RV)You kept the pressure on me day and night.
 ⇔ My strength withered up like in a summer drought. (Instrumental break.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 PSA 32:4 ©