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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 32 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V10V11

OET interlinear PSA 32:9

 PSA 32:9 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אַל
    2. 357402
    3. Do not
    4. -
    5. 408
    6. S-Tn
    7. do_not
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 248151
    1. 357403
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 248152
    1. תִּהְיוּ
    2. 357404
    3. be
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    7. be
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248153
    1. 357405
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 248154
    1. כְּ,סוּס
    2. 357406,357407
    3. like a horse
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. like,a_horse
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 248155
    1. כְּ,פֶרֶד
    2. 357408,357409
    3. like a mule
    4. -
    5. 6505
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. like,a_mule
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248156
    1. אֵין
    2. 357410
    3. which there +is not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. P-Tn
    7. [which]_there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248157
    1. הָבִין
    2. 357411
    3. understanding
    4. -
    5. 995
    6. S-Vhc
    7. understanding
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248158
    1. בְּ,מֶֽתֶג
    2. 357412,357413
    3. with bridle
    4. -
    5. 4964
    6. P-R,Ncmsa
    7. with,bridle
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248159
    1. 357414
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 248160
    1. וָ,רֶסֶן
    2. 357415,357416
    3. and halter
    4. -
    5. 7448
    6. P-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,halter
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248161
    1. עֶדְי,וֹ
    2. 357417,357418
    3. trapping[s] of its
    4. -
    5. 5716
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. trapping[s]_of,its
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248162
    1. לִ,בְלוֹם
    2. 357419,357420
    3. to restrain
    4. -
    5. 1102
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,restrain
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248163
    1. בַּל
    2. 357421
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 1077
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248164
    1. קְרֹב
    2. 357422
    3. to draw near
    4. -
    5. 7126
    6. V-Vqc
    7. to_draw_near
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248165
    1. אֵלֶֽי,ךָ
    2. 357423,357424
    3. to you
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 248166
    1. 357425
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 248167

OET (OET-LV)Do_not be like_a_horse like_a_mule which_there_is_not understanding with_bridle and_halter trapping[s]_of_its to_restrain not to_draw_near to_you.

OET (OET-RV)Don’t be like a horse or a mule which lacks understanding—
 ⇔ it’s only with a bridle and bit that they can be controlled
 ⇔ so they’ll go where you want them to.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

אַל־תִּֽהְי֤וּ ׀ כְּ⁠ס֥וּס כְּ⁠פֶרֶד֮

not (Some words not found in UHB: not be like,a_horse like,a_mule not understanding with,bridle and,halter trapping[s]_of,its to,restrain not come_near to,you )

The point of this comparison is that just as a horse and a mule are stubborn animals that must be controlled with bits and bridles, so are people who refuse to follow God’s guidance. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [Do not be stubborn like horses and mules that must be controlled with bits and bridles]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

עֶדְי֣⁠וֹ לִ⁠בְל֑וֹם

trapping[s]_of,its to,restrain

The psalmist assumes that his readers will know that here ornament refers to “trappings”, functional pieces that are used on horses and mules in order to guide and restrain them. The implication of the phrase ornament of him to curb is that a horse or mule must be controlled by these trappings in order to guide and restrain (or curb) them. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [his trappings must restrain him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

עֶדְי֣⁠וֹ לִ⁠בְל֑וֹם

trapping[s]_of,its to,restrain

The psalmist is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [ornament of him to curb his behavior]

Note 4 topic: translate-unknown

בְּ⁠מֶֽתֶג־וָ⁠רֶ֣סֶן

(Some words not found in UHB: not be like,a_horse like,a_mule not understanding with,bridle and,halter trapping[s]_of,its to,restrain not come_near to,you )

A bit and bridle is a kind of harness that fits around a horse’s head and includes a metal bar that goes in its mouth. If your readers would not be familiar with what a bit and bridle are, you could use more general terms as in the UST or explain them in a footnote.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Do not
    2. -
    3. 515
    4. 357402
    5. S-Tn
    6. S
    7. -
    8. 248151
    1. be
    2. -
    3. 1929
    4. 357404
    5. V-Vqj2mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248153
    1. like a horse
    2. -
    3. 3418,5505
    4. 357406,357407
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248155
    1. like a mule
    2. -
    3. 3418,6274
    4. 357408,357409
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248156
    1. which there +is not
    2. -
    3. 500
    4. 357410
    5. P-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248157
    1. understanding
    2. -
    3. 940
    4. 357411
    5. S-Vhc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248158
    1. with bridle
    2. -
    3. 846,4326
    4. 357412,357413
    5. P-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248159
    1. and halter
    2. -
    3. 1987,7178
    4. 357415,357416
    5. P-C,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248161
    1. trapping[s] of its
    2. -
    3. 5538,1978
    4. 357417,357418
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248162
    1. to restrain
    2. -
    3. 3705,1192
    4. 357419,357420
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248163
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 1096
    4. 357421
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248164
    1. to draw near
    2. -
    3. 6985
    4. 357422
    5. V-Vqc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248165
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    4. 357423,357424
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 248166

OET (OET-LV)Do_not be like_a_horse like_a_mule which_there_is_not understanding with_bridle and_halter trapping[s]_of_its to_restrain not to_draw_near to_you.

OET (OET-RV)Don’t be like a horse or a mule which lacks understanding—
 ⇔ it’s only with a bridle and bit that they can be controlled
 ⇔ so they’ll go where you want them to.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 PSA 32:9 ©