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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 14 V1V2V3V5V6V7

OET interlinear PSA 14:4

 PSA 14:4 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. הֲ,לֹא
    2. 352847,352848
    3. Not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Ti,Tn
    7. ?,not
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 244921
    1. יָדְעוּ
    2. 352849
    3. do they know
    4. -
    5. 3045
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. do_they_know
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244922
    1. כָּל
    2. 352850
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244923
    1. 352851
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 244924
    1. פֹּעֲלֵי
    2. 352852
    3. those who do of
    4. -
    5. 6466
    6. S-Vqrmpc
    7. [those_who]_do_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244925
    1. אָוֶן
    2. 352853
    3. (of) wickedness
    4. -
    5. 205
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. (of)_wickedness
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244926
    1. אֹכְלֵי
    2. 352854
    3. those who devour of
    4. -
    5. 398
    6. S-Vqrmpc
    7. [those_who]_devour_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244927
    1. עַמִּ,י
    2. 352855,352856
    3. people of (of) my
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. people_of,(of)_my
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 244928
    1. אָכְלוּ
    2. 352857
    3. they eat
    4. -
    5. 398
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_eat
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244929
    1. לֶחֶם
    2. 352858
    3. bread
    4. -
    5. 3899
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. bread
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244930
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 352859
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God
    10. 244931
    1. לֹא
    2. 352860
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244932
    1. קָרָאוּ
    2. 352861
    3. they call on
    4. -
    5. 7121
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_call_on
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 244933
    1. 352862
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 244934

OET (OET-LV)Not do_they_know all_of those_who_do_of (of)_wickedness those_who_devour_of people_of_(of)_my they_eat bread YHWH not they_call_on.

OET (OET-RV)Don’t those evil people know anything—
 ⇔ those who eat up my people just like they’d eat bread,
 ⇔ but they don’t request help from Yahweh?

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הֲ⁠לֹ֥א יָדְעוּ֮ כָּל־פֹּ֪עֲלֵ֫י אָ֥וֶן אֹכְלֵ֣י עַ֭מִּ⁠י אָ֣כְלוּ לֶ֑חֶם

?,not know (Some words not found in UHB: ?,not know all/each/any/every do_of evil eat_up_of people_of,(of)_my eat food/grain/bread YHWH not call_on )

The psalmist is using the question form to express amazement that wicked people oppress others without recognizing that God will judge and punish them for doing that. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [They ought to know better, the doers of iniquity, the ones eating my people as they eat bread!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

אֹכְלֵ֣י עַ֭מִּ⁠י אָ֣כְלוּ לֶ֑חֶם

eat_up_of (Some words not found in UHB: ?,not know all/each/any/every do_of evil eat_up_of people_of,(of)_my eat food/grain/bread YHWH not call_on )

The point of this comparison is that just as someone can eat bread easily and quickly, so these doers of iniquity readily oppress and exploit vulnerable people. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [the ones eating my people as readily as they eat bread]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אֹכְלֵ֣י עַ֭מִּ⁠י אָ֣כְלוּ לֶ֑חֶם

eat_up_of (Some words not found in UHB: ?,not know all/each/any/every do_of evil eat_up_of people_of,(of)_my eat food/grain/bread YHWH not call_on )

The psalmist is speaking as if these doers of iniquity were actually eating the people of his nation. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the ones exploiting my people as readily as they eat bread]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Not
    2. -
    3. 1820,3835
    4. 352847,352848
    5. S-Ti,Tn
    6. S
    7. -
    8. 244921
    1. do they know
    2. -
    3. 3207
    4. 352849
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244922
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 352850
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244923
    1. those who do of
    2. -
    3. 6387
    4. 352852
    5. S-Vqrmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244925
    1. (of) wickedness
    2. -
    3. 646
    4. 352853
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244926
    1. those who devour of
    2. -
    3. 669
    4. 352854
    5. S-Vqrmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244927
    1. people of (of) my
    2. -
    3. 5847,1978
    4. 352855,352856
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244928
    1. they eat
    2. -
    3. 669
    4. 352857
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244929
    1. bread
    2. -
    3. 3759
    4. 352858
    5. O-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244930
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 352859
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God
    8. 244931
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 352860
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244932
    1. they call on
    2. -
    3. 6994
    4. 352861
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 244933

OET (OET-LV)Not do_they_know all_of those_who_do_of (of)_wickedness those_who_devour_of people_of_(of)_my they_eat bread YHWH not they_call_on.

OET (OET-RV)Don’t those evil people know anything—
 ⇔ those who eat up my people just like they’d eat bread,
 ⇔ but they don’t request help from Yahweh?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 PSA 14:4 ©