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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 79 V1V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13

OET interlinear PSA 79:2

 PSA 79:2 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. נָתְנוּ
    2. 370328
    3. They have given
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_given
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 257518
    1. אֶת
    2. 370329
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257519
    1. 370330
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 257520
    1. נִבְלַת
    2. 370331
    3. the corpse[s] of
    4. -
    5. 5038
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. the_corpse[s]_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257521
    1. עֲבָדֶי,ךָ
    2. 370332,370333
    3. your servants
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. your=servants
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257522
    1. מַאֲכָל
    2. 370334
    3. food
    4. -
    5. 3978
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. food
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257523
    1. לְ,עוֹף
    2. 370335,370336
    3. to the bird[s] of
    4. -
    5. 5775
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to,the_bird[s]_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257524
    1. הַ,שָּׁמָיִם
    2. 370337,370338
    3. the heavens
    4. -
    5. 8064
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=heavens
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257525
    1. בְּשַׂר
    2. 370339
    3. the flesh of
    4. -
    5. 1320
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_flesh_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257526
    1. חֲסִידֶי,ךָ
    2. 370340,370341
    3. your faithful of people
    4. -
    5. 2623
    6. O-Aampc,Sp2ms
    7. your_faithful_of,[people]
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257527
    1. לְ,חַיְת,וֹ
    2. 370342,370343,370344
    3. to +the of animal[s]
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. to,[the]_of,animal[s]
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 257528
    1. 370345
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 257529
    1. אָרֶץ
    2. 370346
    3. +the earth
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. [the]_earth
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 257530
    1. 370347
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 257531

OET (OET-LV)They_have_given DOM the_corpse[s]_of your_servants food to_the_bird[s]_of the_heavens the_flesh_of your_faithful_of_people to_the_of_animal[s] the_earth.

OET (OET-RV)They have given the dead bodies of your servants as food to the birds in the skies—
 ⇔  the bodies of your faithful ones to the animals on the ground.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

לְ⁠ע֣וֹף הַ⁠שָּׁמָ֑יִם

to,the_bird[s]_of (Some words not found in UHB: given DOM bodies_of your=servants food to,the_bird[s]_of the=heavens flesh_of your_faithful_of,[people] to,[the]_of,animal[s] earth )

Asaph is using the possessive form to describe a bird that lives in the heavens, that is, the sky. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [to the birds that fly in the sky]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

בְּשַׂ֥ר חֲ֝סִידֶ֗י⁠ךָ לְ⁠חַיְת⁠וֹ־אָֽרֶץ

(Some words not found in UHB: given DOM bodies_of your=servants food to,the_bird[s]_of the=heavens flesh_of your_faithful_of,[people] to,[the]_of,animal[s] earth )

Asaph is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [and they have given the flesh of your faithful as food to the beast of the earth]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

חֲ֝סִידֶ֗י⁠ךָ

your_faithful_of,[people]

Asaph is using the adjective faithful as a noun to mean people who are faithful to God. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [your faithful ones]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

לְ⁠חַיְת⁠וֹ־אָֽרֶץ

to,[the]_of,animal[s] earth

Asaph is using the possessive form to describe a beast that lives on the earth. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [to the animals that live on the land]

Note 5 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

לְ⁠ע֣וֹף הַ⁠שָּׁמָ֑יִם & לְ⁠חַיְת⁠וֹ־אָֽרֶץ

to,the_bird[s]_of (Some words not found in UHB: given DOM bodies_of your=servants food to,the_bird[s]_of the=heavens flesh_of your_faithful_of,[people] to,[the]_of,animal[s] earth )

The terms the bird and the beast are singular collective nouns that refer to all birds and all beasts as a group. If your language does not use singular nouns in that way, you can use plural forms in your translation. Alternate tranlstaion

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

לְ⁠ע֣וֹף הַ⁠שָּׁמָ֑יִם & לְ⁠חַיְת⁠וֹ־אָֽרֶץ

to,the_bird[s]_of (Some words not found in UHB: given DOM bodies_of your=servants food to,the_bird[s]_of the=heavens flesh_of your_faithful_of,[people] to,[the]_of,animal[s] earth )

Asaph is referring to all wild creatures by naming two major components, bird of the heavens and beast of the earth. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [to every kind of bird … to every kind of wild creature]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. They have given
    2. -
    3. 5233
    4. 370328
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. S
    7. -
    8. 257518
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 370329
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257519
    1. the corpse[s] of
    2. -
    3. 4883
    4. 370331
    5. O-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257521
    1. your servants
    2. -
    3. 5754,1978
    4. 370332,370333
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257522
    1. food
    2. -
    3. 4332
    4. 370334
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257523
    1. to the bird[s] of
    2. -
    3. 3705,6107
    4. 370335,370336
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257524
    1. the heavens
    2. -
    3. 1893,7839
    4. 370337,370338
    5. S-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257525
    1. the flesh of
    2. -
    3. 1246
    4. 370339
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257526
    1. your faithful of people
    2. -
    3. 2592,1978
    4. 370340,370341
    5. O-Aampc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257527
    1. to +the of animal[s]
    2. -
    3. 3705,2450,1978
    4. 370342,370343,370344
    5. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257528
    1. +the earth
    2. -
    3. 422
    4. 370346
    5. S-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 257530

OET (OET-LV)They_have_given DOM the_corpse[s]_of your_servants food to_the_bird[s]_of the_heavens the_flesh_of your_faithful_of_people to_the_of_animal[s] the_earth.

OET (OET-RV)They have given the dead bodies of your servants as food to the birds in the skies—
 ⇔  the bodies of your faithful ones to the animals on the ground.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 PSA 79:2 ©