PSA 83:11 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
2. 371299
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. S
9. -
10. 258226
1. נִשְׁמְדוּ
2. 371300
3. they were destroyed
4. -
5. 8045
6. V-VNp3cp
7. they_were_destroyed
8. -
9. -
10. 258227
1. בְ,עֵין
2. 371301,371302
3. at
4. -
6. S-R,Np
7. at,
8. -
9. -
10. 258228
2. 371303
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 258229
1. דֹּאר
2. 371304
3. dor
4. -
5. 5874
6. S-Np
7. -dor
8. -
9. -
10. 258230
1. הָיוּ
2. 371305
3. they became
4. -
5. 1961
6. V-Vqp3cp
7. they_became
8. -
9. -
10. 258231
1. דֹּמֶן
2. 371306
3. dung
4. -
5. 1828
6. O-Ncmsa
7. dung
8. -
9. -
10. 258232
1. לָ,אֲדָמָה
2. 371307,371308
3. for ground
4. -
5. 127
6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
7. for,ground
8. -
9. -
10. 258233
2. 371309
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 258234

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

שִׁיתֵ֣⁠מוֹ נְ֭דִיבֵ⁠מוֹ כְּ⁠עֹרֵ֣ב וְ⁠כִ⁠זְאֵ֑ב

(Some words not found in UHB: destroyed at, -dor they_were dung for,ground )

The psalmist uses the word like to compare the fate he requests for the current enemies to the fate of Oreb and Zeeb, who were Midianite commanders killed by Gideon. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this plainly. Alternate translation: [Defeat them and their nobles as Gideon defeated Oreb and Zeeb]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative

שִׁיתֵ֣⁠מוֹ נְ֭דִיבֵ⁠מוֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: destroyed at, -dor they_were dung for,ground )

The psalmist is using the imperative form Make them, their nobles to make a request to God. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a natural form for making a request. Alternate translation: [Please make them, their nobles]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

נְ֭דִיבֵ⁠מוֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: destroyed at, -dor they_were dung for,ground )

The psalmist is using the adjective nobles as a noun to refer to people who are noble. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate it with an equivalent expression. Alternate translation: [their noble leaders]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

וּֽ⁠כְ⁠זֶ֥בַח וּ֝⁠כְ⁠צַלְמֻנָּ֗ע כָּל־נְסִיכֵֽ⁠מוֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: destroyed at, -dor they_were dung for,ground )

The psalmist uses the word like to compare the fate he requests for the princes of the current enemies to the fate of Zebah and Zalmunna, who were Midianite kings defeated by Gideon. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this plainly. Alternate translation: [and defeat all of their princes as Gideon defeated Zebah and Zalmunna]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

נְסִיכֵֽ⁠מוֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: destroyed at, -dor they_were dung for,ground )

The psalmist is using the adjective princes as a noun to refer to people who are princely rulers. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate it with an equivalent expression. Alternate translation: [their ruling princes]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PSA 83:11

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)