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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 139 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24

OET interlinear PSA 139:12

 PSA 139:12 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. גַּם
    2. 384783
    3. Also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 267795
    1. 384784
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 267796
    1. חֹשֶׁךְ
    2. 384785
    3. darkness
    4. -
    5. 2822
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. darkness
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267797
    1. לֹא
    2. 384786
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267798
    1. 384787
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 267799
    1. יַחְשִׁיךְ
    2. 384788
    3. it is too dark
    4. -
    5. 2821
    6. V-Vhi3ms
    7. it_is_[too]_dark
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267800
    1. מִמֶּ,ךָ
    2. 384789,384790
    3. for you
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. for,you
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 267801
    1. וְ,לַיְלָה
    2. 384791,384792
    3. and night
    4. -
    5. 3915
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,night
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267802
    1. כַּ,יּוֹם
    2. 384793,384794
    3. like day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. like,day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267803
    1. יָאִיר
    2. 384795
    3. it shines
    4. -
    5. 215
    6. V-Vhi3ms
    7. it_shines
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267804
    1. כַּ,חֲשֵׁיכָה
    2. 384796,384797
    3. as/like
    4. -
    5. 2825
    6. P-R,Ncfsa
    7. as/like,
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 267805
    1. כָּ,אוֹרָה
    2. 384798,384799
    3. as
    4. -
    5. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    6. as,
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 267806
    1. 384800
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 267807

OET (OET-LV)Also darkness not it_is_too_dark for_you and_night like_day it_shines as/like as.

OET (OET-RV)even the darkness wouldn’t be dark to you,
 ⇔ and the night would shine like the day.
 ⇔ The darkness is like the light to you.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

גַּם־חֹשֶׁךְ֮ לֹֽא־יַחְשִׁ֪יךְ מִ֫מֶּ֥⁠ךָ וְ֭⁠לַיְלָה כַּ⁠יּ֣וֹם יָאִ֑יר

(Some words not found in UHB: also/yet darkness not dark for,you and,night like,day bright as/like, as, )

These two phrases Even darkness does not make it dark to you and the night shines like the day mean basically the same thing. See how your translation team has decided to represent pairs of phrases in Hebrew poetry that mean basically the same thing. Alternate translation: [Not even the deepest darkness can hide anything from you, because you see just as clearly at night as during the day]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

וְ֭⁠לַיְלָה כַּ⁠יּ֣וֹם יָאִ֑יר

and,night (Some words not found in UHB: also/yet darkness not dark for,you and,night like,day bright as/like, as, )

The point of this comparison is that just as the day is fully bright and visible, so the night is equally bright and visible to Yahweh. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [the night is as bright to you as the day]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

כַּ֝⁠חֲשֵׁיכָ֗ה כָּ⁠אוֹרָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: also/yet darkness not dark for,you and,night like,day bright as/like, as, )

David is referring to all conditions of visibility by naming two extremes, darkness and light. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [whether it is dark or light, it is the same to you]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כַּ֝⁠חֲשֵׁיכָ֗ה כָּ⁠אוֹרָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: also/yet darkness not dark for,you and,night like,day bright as/like, as, )

David is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [To you, vision in darkenss is like vision in light]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    4. 384783
    5. S-Ta
    6. S
    7. -
    8. 267795
    1. darkness
    2. -
    3. 2711
    4. 384785
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267797
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 384786
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267798
    1. it is too dark
    2. -
    3. 2655
    4. 384788
    5. V-Vhi3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267800
    1. for you
    2. -
    3. 4129,1978
    4. 384789,384790
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267801
    1. and night
    2. -
    3. 1987,3780
    4. 384791,384792
    5. S-C,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267802
    1. like day
    2. -
    3. 3418,3371
    4. 384793,384794
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267803
    1. it shines
    2. -
    3. 816
    4. 384795
    5. V-Vhi3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267804
    1. as/like
    2. -
    3. 3418,2278
    4. 384796,384797
    5. P-R,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267805
    1. as
    2. -
    3. 3418,817
    4. 384798,384799
    5. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 267806

OET (OET-LV)Also darkness not it_is_too_dark for_you and_night like_day it_shines as/like as.

OET (OET-RV)even the darkness wouldn’t be dark to you,
 ⇔ and the night would shine like the day.
 ⇔ The darkness is like the light to you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 PSA 139:12 ©