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Psa 72 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V18 V19 V20

OET interlinear PSA 72:17

◄ ← PSA 72:17 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. יְהִי
    2. 367925
    3. May it be
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqj3ms
    7. may_it_be
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 255812
    1. שְׁמ,וֹ
    2. 367926,367927
    3. his/its name
    4. -
    5. 8034
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=name
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255813
    1. לְ,עוֹלָם
    2. 367928,367929
    3. forever perpetuity
    4. -
    5. 5769
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. forever,perpetuity
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255814
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 367930,367931
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255815
    2. 367932
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255816
    1. שֶׁמֶשׁ
    2. 367933
    3. +the sun
    4. -
    5. 8121
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. [the]_sun
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255817
    1. ינין
    2. 367934
    3. may it increase
    4. -
    5. 5125
    6. V-Vhj3ms
    7. may_it_increase
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255818
    2. 367935
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255819
    1. שְׁמ,וֹ
    2. 367936,367937
    3. his/its name
    4. -
    5. 8034
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=name
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255820
    1. וְ,יִתְבָּרְכוּ
    2. 367938,367939
    3. and may they bless themselves
    4. -
    5. 1288
    6. SV-C,Vti3mp
    7. and,may_they_bless_themselves
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255821
    1. ב,וֹ
    2. 367940,367941
    3. in him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. in=him/it
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255822
    1. כָּל
    2. 367942
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255823
    2. 367943
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255824
    1. גּוֹיִם
    2. 367944
    3. nations
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. nations
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255825
    1. יְאַשְּׁרוּ,הוּ
    2. 367945,367946
    3. may they call him blessed
    4. -
    5. 833
    6. VO-Vpi3mp,Sp3ms
    7. may,they_call_him_blessed
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255826
    2. 367947
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255827

OET (OET-LV) his/its_name May_it_be forever_perpetuity to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_sun may_it_increase[fn] his/its_name and_may_they_bless_themselves in_him/it all_of nations may_they_call_him_blessed.

72:17 OSHB variant note: ינין: (x-qere) ’יִנּ֪וֹן’: lemma_5125 morph_HVNj3ms id_19LfY יִנּ֪וֹן

OET (OET-RV) May his good reputation endure forever.
 ⇔ ≈ May his fame continue as long as the sun.
 ⇔ May people be blessed in him.
 ⇔ ≈ May all nations call him blessed.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לִ⁠פְנֵי־שֶׁמֶשׁ֮

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before (Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name forever,perpetuity to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,may_they_bless_themselves in=him/it all/each/any/every nations may,they_call_him_blessed )

Here, the face of the sun represents the presence and duration of the sun. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [as long as the sun shines]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠יִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֑⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name forever,perpetuity to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,may_they_bless_themselves in=him/it all/each/any/every nations may,they_call_him_blessed )

The pronoun they refers to the nations, and the pronoun him refers to the king. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state that explicitly. Alternate translation: [may the nations be blessed by the king]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠יִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֑⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name forever,perpetuity to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,may_they_bless_themselves in=him/it all/each/any/every nations may,they_call_him_blessed )

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [may he bless them]

Note 4 topic: translate-blessing

וְ⁠יִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֑⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name forever,perpetuity to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,may_they_bless_themselves in=him/it all/each/any/every nations may,they_call_him_blessed )

Here, blessed means to have good things done for someone. The psalmist is expressing a desire for the king to bring good things to all people. Alternate translation: [may he do good things for them]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

כָּל־גּוֹיִ֥ם

(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name forever,perpetuity to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,may_they_bless_themselves in=him/it all/each/any/every nations may,they_call_him_blessed )

The psalmist says all of the nations as a generalization to emphasize how widespread the king’s fame will be. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: [nations everywhere]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

יְהִ֤י שְׁמ֨⁠וֹ לְֽ⁠עוֹלָ֗ם לִ⁠פְנֵי־שֶׁמֶשׁ֮ יִנּ֪וֹן שְׁ֫מ֥⁠וֹ

let_it_be (Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name forever,perpetuity to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,may_they_bless_themselves in=him/it all/each/any/every nations may,they_call_him_blessed )

Here, his name represents the king’s reputation and fame. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [May his reputation last forever; may his fame continue to the face of the sun]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. his/its name
    2. -
    3. 7629,1978
    5. 367926,367927
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255813
    1. May it be
    2. -
    3. 1929
    5. 367925
    6. V-Vqj3ms
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 255812
    1. forever perpetuity
    2. -
    3. 3705,6106
    5. 367928,367929
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255814
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376
    5. 367930,367931
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255815
    1. +the sun
    2. -
    3. 7670
    5. 367933
    6. S-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255817
    1. may it increase
    2. -
    3. 5290
    4. K
    5. 367934
    6. V-Vhj3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255818
    1. his/its name
    2. -
    3. 7629,1978
    5. 367936,367937
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255820
    1. and may they bless themselves
    2. -
    3. 1987,1228
    5. 367938,367939
    6. SV-C,Vti3mp
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255821
    1. in him/it
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 367940,367941
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255822
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 367942
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255823
    1. nations
    2. -
    3. 1588
    5. 367944
    6. S-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255825
    1. may they call him blessed
    2. -
    3. 744,1978
    5. 367945,367946
    6. VO-Vpi3mp,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 255826

OET (OET-LV) his/its_name May_it_be forever_perpetuity to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_sun may_it_increase[fn] his/its_name and_may_they_bless_themselves in_him/it all_of nations may_they_call_him_blessed.

72:17 OSHB variant note: ינין: (x-qere) ’יִנּ֪וֹן’: lemma_5125 morph_HVNj3ms id_19LfY יִנּ֪וֹן

OET (OET-RV) May his good reputation endure forever.
 ⇔ ≈ May his fame continue as long as the sun.
 ⇔ May people be blessed in him.
 ⇔ ≈ May all nations call him blessed.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← PSA 72:17 ↑ → ► ║ ©