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Psa 72 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V18 V19 V20
OET (OET-LV) his/its_name May_it_be to_forever to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_sun may_it_increase[fn] his/its_name and_blessed in_him/it all_of nations call_blessed_him.
72:17 OSHB variant note: ינין: (x-qere) ’יִנּ֪וֹן’: lemma_5125 morph_HVNj3ms id_19LfY יִנּ֪וֹן
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
May his name endure forever
(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name to,forever to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,blessed in=him/it all/each/any/every nations call_~_blessed,him )
This saying is used to honor God by expressing the desire for people to always remember him. Alternate translation: “May people always know about him” or “May people never forget who he is”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
his name
(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name to,forever to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,blessed in=him/it all/each/any/every nations call_~_blessed,him )
Here “his name” refers to God’s reputation. Alternate translation: “the king’s name” or “the king’s reputation” or “the king’s fame”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
as long as the sun
(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name to,forever to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,blessed in=him/it all/each/any/every nations call_~_blessed,him )
The verb may be supplied from the previous phrase. Alternate translation: “as long as the sun endures” or “as long as the sun shines”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
may people be blessed in him
(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name to,forever to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,blessed in=him/it all/each/any/every nations call_~_blessed,him )
If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “may God cause him to do good things for people”
call him blessed
(Some words not found in UHB: let_it_be his/its=name to,forever to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before sun increase his/its=name and,blessed in=him/it all/each/any/every nations call_~_blessed,him )
Alternate translation: “recognize that God has blessed them”
Ps 72 This royal psalm closes Book Two, with 72:18-20 functioning as an epilogue to all of Book Two. The psalmist reflects on the prospects of David’s royal line and on Zion (see Pss 46, 48). He prays that Israel’s kings will be good and prosperous, extending the Lord’s blessing on his people throughout the whole earth. The surpassing righteousness and dominion sought in this prayer foreshadow the coming of Jesus, the Son of David.
OET (OET-LV) his/its_name May_it_be to_forever to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_sun may_it_increase[fn] his/its_name and_blessed in_him/it all_of nations call_blessed_him.
72:17 OSHB variant note: ינין: (x-qere) ’יִנּ֪וֹן’: lemma_5125 morph_HVNj3ms id_19LfY יִנּ֪וֹן
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.