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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 31 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V19V20V21V22V23V24

OET interlinear PSA 31:18

 PSA 31:18 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 357123
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 247943
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 357124
    3. Oh YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. O_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; Person=God
    10. 247944
    1. אַל
    2. 357125
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 408
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1061
    10. 247945
    1. 357126
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 247946
    1. אֵבוֹשָׁה
    2. 357127
    3. let me be ashamed
    4. -
    5. 954
    6. V-Vqh1cs
    7. let_me_be_ashamed
    8. -
    9. Y-1061
    10. 247947
    1. כִּי
    2. 357128
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1061
    9. 247948
    1. קְרָאתִי,ךָ
    2. 357129,357130
    3. I have called out to you
    4. -
    5. 7121
    6. VO-Vqp1cs,Sp2ms
    7. I,have_called_out_to_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1061
    10. 247949
    1. יֵבֹשׁוּ
    2. 357131
    3. may they be ashamed
    4. -
    5. 954
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. may_they_be_ashamed
    8. -
    9. Y-1061
    10. 247950
    1. רְשָׁעִים
    2. 357132
    3. wicked people
    4. -
    5. 7563
    6. S-Aampa
    7. wicked_[people]
    8. -
    9. Y-1061
    10. 247951
    1. יִדְּמוּ
    2. 357133
    3. may they be silent
    4. -
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. may_they_be_silent
    7. -
    8. Y-1061
    9. 247952
    1. לִ,שְׁאוֹל
    2. 357134,357135
    3. to Shəʼōl
    4. -
    5. 7585
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Sheol
    8. -
    9. Y-1061
    10. 247953
    1. 357136
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 247954

OET (OET-LV)[fn] Oh_YHWH not let_me_be_ashamed if/because I_have_called_out_to_you may_they_be_ashamed wicked_people may_they_be_silent to_Shəʼōl.


31:18 Note: KJB: Ps.31.17

OET (OET-RV)Let the lying lips be silenced
 ⇔ that speak against the righteous defiantly
 ⇔ ≈ with arrogance and contempt.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

תֵּ֥אָלַ֗מְנָה שִׂפְתֵ֫י שָׁ֥קֶר

(Some words not found in UHB: YHWH not put_to_shame that/for/because/then/when I,have_called_out_to_you put_to_shame wicked go_dumbfounded to,Sheol )

The expression Let lying lips be silenced is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who does the action, the context indicates that it is God. Alternate translation: [May God silence lying lips] or [May lying lips become silent]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

שִׂפְתֵ֫י שָׁ֥קֶר

(Some words not found in UHB: YHWH not put_to_shame that/for/because/then/when I,have_called_out_to_you put_to_shame wicked go_dumbfounded to,Sheol )

Here, lying lips represents people who tell lies. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [those who lie]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

צַדִּ֥יק

(Some words not found in UHB: YHWH not put_to_shame that/for/because/then/when I,have_called_out_to_you put_to_shame wicked go_dumbfounded to,Sheol )

David is using the adjective righteous as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase as in the UST.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בְּ⁠גַאֲוָ֥ה וָ⁠בֽוּז

(Some words not found in UHB: YHWH not put_to_shame that/for/because/then/when I,have_called_out_to_you put_to_shame wicked go_dumbfounded to,Sheol )

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of pride and contempt, you could express the same ideas in other ways. Alternate translation: [proudly and contemptuously] or [in a proud and contemptuous manner]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

בְּ⁠גַאֲוָ֥ה וָ⁠בֽוּז

(Some words not found in UHB: YHWH not put_to_shame that/for/because/then/when I,have_called_out_to_you put_to_shame wicked go_dumbfounded to,Sheol )

The terms pride and contempt mean similar things. David is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [with great arrogance]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Oh YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 357124
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1061; Person=God
    8. 247944
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 515
    4. 357125
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247945
    1. let me be ashamed
    2. -
    3. 1279
    4. 357127
    5. V-Vqh1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247947
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 357128
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247948
    1. I have called out to you
    2. -
    3. 6994,1978
    4. 357129,357130
    5. VO-Vqp1cs,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247949
    1. may they be ashamed
    2. -
    3. 1279
    4. 357131
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247950
    1. wicked people
    2. -
    3. 7351
    4. 357132
    5. S-Aampa
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247951
    1. may they be silent
    2. -
    3. 1756
    4. 357133
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247952
    1. to Shəʼōl
    2. -
    3. 3705,7420
    4. 357134,357135
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1061
    8. 247953

OET (OET-LV)[fn] Oh_YHWH not let_me_be_ashamed if/because I_have_called_out_to_you may_they_be_ashamed wicked_people may_they_be_silent to_Shəʼōl.


31:18 Note: KJB: Ps.31.17

OET (OET-RV)Let the lying lips be silenced
 ⇔ that speak against the righteous defiantly
 ⇔ ≈ with arrogance and contempt.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 PSA 31:18 ©