PSA 109:31 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. כִּי
2. 378853
3. If/because
4. -
6. S-C
7. if/because
8. S
9. Y-1062
10. 263589
2. 378854
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 263590
1. יַעֲמֹד
2. 378855
3. he stands
4. -
5. 5975
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. he_stands
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263591
1. לִ,ימִין
2. 378856,378857
3. to +the right hand of
4. -
5. 3225
6. S-R,Ncfsc
7. to_[the],right_hand_of
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263592
1. אֶבְיוֹן
2. 378858
3. +the needy
4. -
5. 34
6. S-Aamsa
7. [the]_needy
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263593
1. לְ,הוֹשִׁיעַ
2. 378859,378860
3. to save him
4. -
5. 3467
6. SV-R,Vhc
7. to,save_[him]
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263594
1. מִ,שֹּׁפְטֵי
2. 378861,378862
3. from those who judge of
4. -
5. 8199
6. S-R,Vqrmpc
7. from,[those_who]_judge_of
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263595
1. נַפְשׁ,וֹ
2. 378863,378864
3. self of (of) his
4. -
5. 5315
6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
7. self_of,(of)_his
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263596
2. 378865
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 263597

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יַ֭עֲמֹד לִ⁠ימִ֣ין אֶבְי֑וֹן

stands to_[the],right_hand_of needy

Here David is speaking of Yahweh as if he were a person who could physically stand at the right hand of the needy. The image of standing at someone’s right hand means to be ready to help and defend them. If this image communicates well in your language, please use it. If not, you could express this as a comparison. Alternate translation: [he advocates for the needy] or [he helps the needy]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

אֶבְי֑וֹן

needy

David is using the adjective needy as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [needy people]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

מִ⁠שֹּׁפְטֵ֥י נַפְשֽׁ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when stands to_[the],right_hand_of needy to,save_[him] from,[those_who]_judge_of self_of,(of)_his )

By the judges of his soul, David means those who seek to condemn him to death. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [from officials who want to take his life]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. If/because
2. -
3. 3482
5. 378853
6. S-C
8. S
9. Y-1062
10. 263589
1. he stands
2. -
3. 5951
5. 378855
6. V-Vqi3ms
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263591
1. to +the right hand of
2. -
3. 3705,3238
5. 378856,378857
6. S-R,Ncfsc
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263592
1. +the needy
2. -
3. 351
5. 378858
6. S-Aamsa
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263593
1. to save him
2. -
3. 3705,3314
5. 378859,378860
6. SV-R,Vhc
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263594
1. from those who judge of
2. -
3. 4129,7860
5. 378861,378862
6. S-R,Vqrmpc
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263595
1. self of (of) his
2. -
3. 5059,1978
5. 378863,378864
6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1062
10. 263596

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PSA 109:31

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)