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Psa 37 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39 V40

OET interlinear PSA 37:12

◄ ← PSA 37:12 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. זֹמֵם
    2. 358839
    3. +is planning
    4. -
    5. 2161
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [is]_planning
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 249182
    1. רָשָׁע
    2. 358840
    3. +the wicked
    4. -
    5. 7563
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. [the]_wicked
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249183
    1. לַ,צַּדִּיק
    2. 358841,358842
    3. to righteous
    4. -
    5. 6662
    6. S-Rd,Aamsa
    7. to,righteous
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249184
    1. וְ,חֹרֵק
    2. 358843,358844
    3. and he +is grating
    4. -
    5. 2786
    6. SV-C,Vqrmsa
    7. and,[he_is]_gnashing
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249185
    1. עָלָי,ו
    2. 358845,358846
    3. on/upon/above him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. on/upon/above=him/it
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249186
    1. שִׁנָּי,ו
    2. 358847,358848
    3. teeth of his
    4. -
    5. 8127
    6. O-Ncbdc,Sp3ms
    7. teeth_of,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249187
    2. 358849
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249188

OET (OET-LV) is_planning the_wicked to_righteous and_he_is_grating on/upon/above_him/it teeth_of_his.

OET (OET-RV) The wicked people plot against the righteous
 ⇔ ≈ and grind their teeth in rage against them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

זֹמֵ֣ם רָ֭שָׁע לַ⁠צַּדִּ֑יק

plot (Some words not found in UHB: plot wicked to,righteous and,[he_is]_gnashing on/upon/above=him/it teeth_of,his )

David is using the adjectives wicked and righteous as nouns to mean certain kinds of people. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [The wicked person is plotting against the righteous person]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠חֹרֵ֖ק עָלָ֣י⁠ו שִׁנָּֽי⁠ו

and,[he_is]_gnashing on/upon/above=him/it (Some words not found in UHB: plot wicked to,righteous and,[he_is]_gnashing on/upon/above=him/it teeth_of,his )

The pronoun his refers to the wicked person, while the pronoun him refers to the righteous person. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [and the wicked person is gnashing his teeth against the righteous person]

Note 3 topic: translate-symaction

וְ⁠חֹרֵ֖ק עָלָ֣י⁠ו שִׁנָּֽי⁠ו

and,[he_is]_gnashing on/upon/above=him/it (Some words not found in UHB: plot wicked to,righteous and,[he_is]_gnashing on/upon/above=him/it teeth_of,his )

The action of gnashing his teeth describes a symbolic action by which the wicked person expresses rage and contempt against the righteous person. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action in the text of your translation or in a footnote. Alternate translation: [and showing his rage against the righteous]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. +is planning
    2. -
    3. 2118
    5. 358839
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 249182
    1. +the wicked
    2. -
    3. 7351
    5. 358840
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249183
    1. to righteous
    2. -
    3. 3705,6599
    5. 358841,358842
    6. S-Rd,Aamsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249184
    1. and he +is grating
    2. -
    3. 1987,2643
    5. 358843,358844
    6. SV-C,Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249185
    1. on/upon/above him/it
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    5. 358845,358846
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249186
    1. teeth of his
    2. -
    3. 7632,1978
    5. 358847,358848
    6. O-Ncbdc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 249187

OET (OET-LV) is_planning the_wicked to_righteous and_he_is_grating on/upon/above_him/it teeth_of_his.

OET (OET-RV) The wicked people plot against the righteous
 ⇔ ≈ and grind their teeth in rage against them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← PSA 37:12 ↑ → ► ║ ©