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Psa 131 V1 V3

Parallel PSA 131:2

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

B I ◄ ← Psa 131:2 ↓ → ► ≡ ═ ©  

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV) Instead, I’ve worked to maintain inner peace and quietness,
 ⇔ like a child who’s been weaned, yet still trusts fully in its mother.OET logo mark

OET-LV If not I_have_made_still and_I_have_made_quiet self_of_my like_a_weaned_child on his/its_mother is_like_(the)_child on_me soul_of_my.OET logo mark

UHB אִם־לֹ֤א שִׁוִּ֨יתִי ׀ וְ⁠דוֹמַ֗מְתִּי נַ֫פְשִׁ֥⁠י כְּ֭⁠גָמֻל עֲלֵ֣י אִמּ֑⁠וֹ כַּ⁠גָּמֻ֖ל עָלַ֣⁠י נַפְשִֽׁ⁠י׃ ‡
   (ʼim-loʼ shiūitī və⁠dōmamtī nafshi⁠y kə⁠gāmul ˊₐlēy ʼimm⁠ō ka⁠ggāmul ˊāla⁠y nafshi⁠y.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX (PSA 130:2) Εἰ μὴ ἐταπεινοφρόνουν, ἀλλὰ ὕψωσα τὴν ψυχήν μου· ὡς τὸ ἀπογεγαλακτισμένον ἐπὶ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ, ὡς ἀνταποδώσεις ἐπὶ τὴν ψυχήν μου.
   (Ei maʸ etapeinofronoun, alla hupsōsa taʸn psuⱪaʸn mou; hōs to apogegalaktismenon epi taʸn maʸtera autou, hōs antapodōseis epi taʸn psuⱪaʸn mou.)

BrTr (PSA 130:2) I shall have sinned if I have not been humble, but have exalted my soul: according to the relation of a weaned child to his mother, so wilt thou recompense my soul.


ULT Rather, I have stilled and quieted my soul
 ⇔ like a weaned child upon his mother;
 ⇔ like a weaned child upon me, is my soul.

UST Instead, I have calmed myself,
 ⇔ like a weaned child who rests calmly on the breast of his mother.
 ⇔ Yes, my inner being is peaceful like that contented child.

BSB & MSB Surely I have stilled and quieted my soul;
 ⇔ like a weaned child with his mother,
 ⇔ like a weaned child is my soul within me.

OEB  ⇔ Yes, I have soothed and stilled myself,
 ⇔ like a young child on his mother’s lap;
 ⇔ like a young child am I.

WEBBE & WMBB Surely I have stilled and quieted my soul,
 ⇔ like a weaned child with his mother,
 ⇔ like a weaned child is my soul within me.

NET Indeed I am composed and quiet,
 ⇔ like a young child carried by its mother;
 ⇔ I am content like the young child I carry.

LSV Have I not compared, and kept my soul silent,
As a weaned one by its mother? As a weaned one by me [is] my soul.

FBV On the contrary, I have chosen to be calm and quiet, like a weaned child with its mother. I am like a weaned child with its mother.

T4T Instead, I am calm and peaceful,
 ⇔ like a small child who lies quietly in its mother’s arms [SIM].
 ⇔ In the same way, I am peaceful.

LEB  •  Rather I have soothed and quieted my soul,
 •  like a weaned child with its mother,
 •  like the weaned child is my soul with me.

BBE See, I have made my soul calm and quiet, like a child on its mother's breast; my soul is like a child on its mother's breast.

Moff No, I have soothed and stilled my soul,
 ⇔ as a mother calms her weanèd child;
 ⇔ my soul is liked a weanèd child.

JPS Surely I have stilled and quieted my soul; like a weaned child with his mother; my soul is with me like a weaned child.

ASV Surely I have stilled and quieted my soul;
 ⇔ Like a weaned child with his mother,
 ⇔ Like a weaned child is my soul within me.

DRA (PSA 130:2) If I was not humbly minded, but exalted my soul: As a child that is weaned is towards his mother, so reward in my soul.

YLT Have I not compared, and kept silent my soul, As a weaned one by its mother? As a weaned one by me [is] my soul.

Drby Surely I have restrained and composed my soul, like a weaned child with its mother: my soul within me is as a weaned child.

RV Surely I have stilled and quieted my soul; like a weaned child with his mother, my soul is with me like a weaned child.

SLT If I did not place and rest my soul as a child weaned of his Mother: my soul as a weaned child.

Wbstr Surely I have behaved and quieted myself as a child that is weaned by his mother: my soul is even as a weaned child.

KJB-1769 Surely I have behaved and quieted myself, as a child that is weaned of his mother: my soul is even as a weaned child.[fn]


131.2 myself: Heb. my soul

KJB-1611 Surely I haue behaued and quieted [fn]my selfe as a child that is weaned of his mother: my soule is euen as a weaned childe.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation and footnotes)


131:2 Heb. my soule.

Bshps Nay I haue restrayned my soule, and kept it lowe like a chylde that is weaned from his mother: yea my soule is within me as a weaned chylde.
   (Nay I have restrained my soul, and kept it low like a child that is weaned from his mother: yea my soul is within me as a weaned child.)

Gnva Surely I haue behaued my selfe, like one wained from his mother, and kept silence: I am in my selfe as one that is wained.
   (Surely I have behaved myself, like one weaned from his mother, and kept silence: I am in myself as one that is weaned.)

Cvdl I do not exercise myself in greate matters, which are to hye for me.
   (I do not exercise myself in great matters, which are to high for me.)

Wycl (PSA 130:2) If Y feelide not mekely; but enhaunside my soule. As a childe wenyde on his modir; so yelding be in my soule.
   (If I felt not meekly; but enhanced my soul. As a child weaned on his mother; so yielding be in my soul.)

Luth Wenn ich meine SeeLE nicht setzte und stillete, so ward meine SeeLE entwöhnet, wie einer von seiner Mutter entwöhnet wird.
   (If/When I my soul not sat and quietened, so what/which my soul weaned, as/like one/a from his mother weaned becomes.)

ClVg (PSA 130:2) Si non humiliter sentiebam, sed exaltavi animam meam: sicut ablactatus est super matre sua, ita retributio in anima mea.[fn]
   (When/But_if not/no humbly I_felt, but I_exalted the_soul of_mine: like weaned it_is over mother his_own, so/thus retribution in/into/on the_soul my.)


130.2 Si non humiliter sentiebam. ID. Nutritus in lacte quod est Verbum caro factum ut sic crescerem ad panem angelorum, ad Verbum quod apud Deum, sed non. Exaltavi, ut hæretici. Qui si utcunque aliquid cœperint, vel visi sunt capere, inde superbiunt; et cum adhuc teneri super matrem sint, et portentur manibus, ut crescant, qui portati fuerunt in utero ut nascerentur: a lacte ante tempus separantur, unde exstinguntur. Ita retributio. ID. Obstringit se maledicto, etc., usque ad sic revelabit Deus quod aliter sapit, quia superbis resistit, humilibus dat gratiam. Sicut ablactatus est. Sicut enim quinque tempora narrantur, etc., usque ad quia Deus erat homo; sed non mutatus in hominem.


130.2 When/But_if not/no humbly I_felt. ID. Nurtured in/into/on milk that it_is The_word/saying flesh/meat done as so I_would_grow to bread/food of_messengers/angels, to The_word/saying that at God, but non. I_exalted, as heretics. Who when/but_if whatever something they_began, or to_be_seen are to_catch, therefore/from_there they_are_proud; and when/with still to_be_held over mother let_them_be, and they_may_be_carried hands, as they_may_grow, who/which carried they_were in/into/on the_womb as they_would_be_born: from milk before time/season they_are_separated, from_where/who they_are_extinguished. So/thus retribution. ID. Confines himself curse, etc., until to so will_reveal God that otherwise wise, because proud resists, to_the_humble gives grace. Like weaned it_is. Like because five times are_told, etc., until to because God was man; but not/no changed in/into/on man.


PLBL Psalms Layer-by-Layer: See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis overview.
  See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis for this verse (but that link requires making an account there).

HAP Hebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

אִם־לֹ֤א

if not

David uses the word Rather here to indicate a contrast between what he denied about himself in the previous verse and what he now positively affirms about himself. In your translation, indicate this contrast in a way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [On the contrary]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

שִׁוִּ֨יתִי ׀ וְ⁠דוֹמַ֗מְתִּי

(Some words not found in UHB: if not calmed and,I_have_made_quiet self_of,my like,a_weaned_[child] with his/its=mother [is]_like_(the),[child] on,me soul_of,my )

The terms stilled and quieted mean similar things. David is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [I have completely calmed]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

נַ֫פְשִׁ֥⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: if not calmed and,I_have_made_quiet self_of,my like,a_weaned_[child] with his/its=mother [is]_like_(the),[child] on,me soul_of,my )

David is using the term soul to mean his entire person from the perspective of his emotional existence. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [my inner self]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּ֭⁠גָמֻל עֲלֵ֣י אִמּ֑⁠וֹ כַּ⁠גָּמֻ֖ל עָלַ֣⁠י נַפְשִֽׁ⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: if not calmed and,I_have_made_quiet self_of,my like,a_weaned_[child] with his/its=mother [is]_like_(the),[child] on,me soul_of,my )

The point of this comparison is that just as a weaned child resting upon his mother is calm and content, no longer crying for milk, so David’s inner being (my soul) is at peace. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [so that I am content and at rest; my inner being is truly at peace]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

אִמּ֑⁠וֹ

his/its=mother

The pronoun his refers to the weaned child in the simile. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [upon the child’s mother]

B I ◄ ← Psa 131:2 ↑ → ► ≡ ═ ©