OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search
ParallelVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
PSA Intro Sg1 Sg2 Sg3 Sg4 Sg5 Sg6 Sg7 Sg8 Sg9 Sg10 Sg11 Sg12 Sg13 Sg14 Sg15 Sg16 Sg17 Sg18 Sg19 Sg20 Sg21 Sg22 Sg23 Sg24 Sg25 Sg26 Sg27 Sg28 Sg29 Sg30 Sg31 Sg32 Sg33 Sg34 Sg35 Sg36 Sg37 Sg38 Sg39 Sg40 Sg41 Sg42 Sg43 Sg44 Sg45 Sg46 Sg47 Sg48 Sg49 Sg50 Sg51 Sg52 Sg53 Sg54 Sg55 Sg57 Sg58 Sg59 Sg60 Sg61 Sg62 Sg63 Sg64 Sg65 Sg66 Sg67 Sg68 Sg69 Sg70 Sg71 Sg72 Sg73 Sg74 Sg75 Sg76 Sg77 Sg78 Sg79 Sg80 Sg81 Sg82 Sg83 Sg84 Sg85 Sg86 Sg87 Sg88 Sg89 Sg90 Sg91 Sg92 Sg93 Sg94 Sg95 Sg96 Sg97 Sg98 Sg99 Sg100 Sg101 Sg102 Sg103 Sg104 Sg105 Sg106 Sg107 Sg108 Sg109 Sg110 Sg111 Sg112 Sg113 Sg114 Sg115 Sg116 Sg117 Sg118 Sg119 Sg120 Sg121 Sg122 Sg123 Sg124 Sg125 Sg126 Sg127 Sg128 Sg129 Sg130 Sg131 Sg132 Sg133 Sg134 Sg135 Sg136 Sg137 Sg138 Sg139 Sg140 Sg141 Sg142 Sg143 Sg144 Sg145 Sg146 Sg147 Sg148 Sg149 Sg150
Psa 56 V0 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Original PSA 56:2: Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=David (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Be merciful to me, God, because men are attacking me.
⇔ Those who fight me press their assault all day long.![]()
OET-LV (PSA 56:2) [fn] Show_favour_to_me Oh_god if/because he_has_trampled_on_me man all_of the_day one_who_fights he_oppresses_me.
56:2 Note: KJB: Ps.56.1![]()
UHB 2 חָנֵּ֣נִי אֱ֭לֹהִים כִּֽי־שְׁאָפַ֣נִי אֱנ֑וֹשׁ כָּל־הַ֝יּ֗וֹם לֹחֵ֥ם יִלְחָצֵֽנִי׃ ‡
(2 ḩānnēnī ʼₑlohīm kiy-shəʼāfanī ʼₑnōsh kāl-hayyōm loḩēm yilḩāʦēnī.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX (PSA 55:2) Ἐλεήσον με ὁ Θεὸς, ὅτι κατεπάτησέ με ἄνθρωπος, ὅλην τὴν ἡμέραν πολεμῶν ἔθλιψέ με.
(Eleaʸson me ho Theos, hoti katepataʸse me anthrōpos, holaʸn taʸn haʸmeran polemōn ethlipse me.)
BrTr (PSA 55:2) Have mercy upon me, O God; for man has trodden me down; all the day long he warring has afflicted me.
ULT Be gracious to me, God, for man tramples me!
⇔ All of the day, fighting, he oppresses me.
UST O God, men are attacking me, so please help me!
⇔ They keep fighting me and making me suffer.
BSB & MSB Be merciful to me, O God,
⇔ for men are hounding me;
⇔ all day they press their attack.
OEB O God, be gracious to me,
⇔ for people trample upon me,
⇔ all the day righting and pressing me.
WEBBE & WMBB Be merciful to me, God, for man wants to swallow me up.
⇔ All day long, he attacks and oppresses me.
NET Have mercy on me, O God, for men are attacking me!
⇔ All day long hostile enemies are tormenting me.
LSV TO THE OVERSEER. [SET] ON “A SILENT DOVE FAR OFF.” A MIKTAM OF DAVID, IN THE PHILISTINES’ TAKING HOLD OF HIM IN GATH. Favor me, O God, for man swallowed me up,
All the day fighting he oppresses me,
FBV God, please be gracious to me, for people are persecuting me; my attackers fight against me all day long.
T4T God, be merciful to me because men have harassed me;
⇔ all day my enemies pursue me.
LEB •
•
Of David. A miktam.
•
When the Philistines seized him in Gath.[fn]
•
Be gracious to me, O God, because humankind has trampled me;
•
fighting all the day he oppresses me.
56:? The Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
BBE Have mercy on me, O God, for man is attempting my destruction; every day he makes cruel attacks against me.
Moff Have pity upon me, O God;
⇔ for men trample me down,
JPS (PSA 56:2) (56-3) They that lie in wait for me would swallow me up all the day; for they are many that fight against me, O Most High,
ASV Be merciful unto me, O God; for man would swallow me up:
⇔ All the day long he fighting oppresseth me.
DRA (PSA 55:2) Have mercy on me, O God, for man hath trodden me under foot; all the day long he hath afflicted me fighting against me.
YLT To the Overseer. — 'On the Dumb Dove far off.' — A secret treasure of David, in the Philistines' taking hold of him in Gath. Favour me, O God, for man swallowed me up, All the day fighting he oppresseth me,
Drby Be gracious unto me, O [fn]God; for man would swallow me up: all the day long fighting he oppresseth me.
56.1 Elohim
RV Be merciful unto me, O God; for man would swallow me up: all the day long he fighting oppresseth me.
(Be merciful unto me, Oh God; for man would swallow me up: all the day long he fighting oppresseth me.)
SLT To the overseer for the silent dove of those far off: to David, a poem in the rovers taking him in Gath. Compassionate me, O God, for man panted after me; warring all the day, he will press me.
Wbstr To the chief Musician upon Jonathelem-rechokim, Michtam of David, when the Philistines took him in Gath. Be merciful to me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.
KJB-1769 Be merciful unto me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.[fn]
(Be merciful unto me, Oh God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.)
56.1 Michtam…: or, A golden Psalm of David
KJB-1611 ¶ Be mercifull vnto mee, O God, for man would swallow me vp: he fighting daily, oppresseth me.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)
Bshps To the chiefe musition as concerning the dumbe doue in a farre countrey, the golden psalme of Dauid, when the Philistines toke him in Geth. Be mercifull vnto me O Lorde: for man goeth about to deuour me, he dayly fyghtyng, oppresseth me.
(To the chief musician as concerning the dumb dove in a far country, the golden psalm of David, when the Philistines took him in Gath. Be merciful unto me Oh Lord: for man goeth/goes about to devour me, he daily fighting, oppresseth me.)
Gnva To him that excelleth. A Psalme of David on Michtam, concerning the dumme doue in a farre countrey, when the Philistims tooke him in Gath. Be mercifull vnto me, O God, for man would swallow me vp: he fighteth continually and vexeth me.
(To him that excelleth. A Psalm of David on Michtam, concerning the dumb dove in a far country, when the Philistines took him in Gath. Be merciful unto me, Oh God, for man would swallow me up: he fighteth/fights continually and vexeth me.)
Cvdl Be mercifull vnto me (o God) for men wil treade me downe: they are daylie fightinge & troublinge me.
(Be merciful unto me (o God) for men will tread me down: they are daily fighting and troubling me.)
Wycl (PSA 55:2) God, haue thou merci on me, for a man hath defoulid me; al dai he impugnyde, and troublide me.
(God, have thou/you mercy on me, for a man hath/has defiled me; all day he impugned/doubted/disputed, and troubled me.)
Luth (PSA 56:2) GOtt, sei mir gnädig, denn Menschen wollen mich versenken; täglich streiten sie und ängsten mich.
(God, be to_me gracious, because/than people want me sink; daily argue/battle they/she/them and fears(v) me.)
ClVg (PSA 55:2) [Miserere mei, Deus, quoniam conculcavit me homo; tota die impugnans, tribulavit me.[fn]
([Have_mercy my/mine, God, since/because trampled me man; the_whole day attacking, troubled me.)
55.2 Miserere mei, Deus. CASS. Orat Ecclesia, summatim tangens tribulationes, in quibus per spem Dei finit se non timere, id est, in fine primæ partis dicit se non timere. Impugnans tribulavit me, etc. AUG. Homo visibiliter: diabolus invisibiliter, unde periculosior est tribulatio.
55.2 Have_mercy my/mine, God. CASS. Prays Assembly/Church, briefly/in_summary touching tribulations, in/into/on to_whom through hope(n) of_God ends himself not/no to_be_afraid, that it_is, in/into/on fine first part he_says himself not/no to_be_afraid. Attacking troubled me, etc. AUG. Man visibly: the_devil invisibly, from_where/who more_dangerous it_is tribulation.
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
חָנֵּ֣נִי אֱ֭לֹהִים כִּֽי־שְׁאָפַ֣נִי אֱנ֑וֹשׁ
(Some words not found in UHB: show,favor_to_me ʼElohīm that/for/because/then/when he,has_trampled_on_me Enosh/humankind all/each/any/every the=day fighting he,oppresses_me )
If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Man tramples me, so be gracious to me, God!]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative
חָנֵּ֣נִי
(Some words not found in UHB: show,favor_to_me ʼElohīm that/for/because/then/when he,has_trampled_on_me Enosh/humankind all/each/any/every the=day fighting he,oppresses_me )
This is an imperative, but it communicates a polite request rather than a command. Use a form in your language that communicates a polite request, here and in verses 7 and 8. It may be helpful to add an expression such as “please” to make this clear. Alternate translation: [Please be gracious to me]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
שְׁאָפַ֣נִי אֱנ֑וֹשׁ
(Some words not found in UHB: show,favor_to_me ʼElohīm that/for/because/then/when he,has_trampled_on_me Enosh/humankind all/each/any/every the=day fighting he,oppresses_me )
David is not referring to a specific man. He means all of the Philistines who have captured him. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use an expression that would be more natural in your language. Alternate translation: [men are trampling me] or [people are trampling me]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
שְׁאָפַ֣נִי אֱנ֑וֹשׁ
(Some words not found in UHB: show,favor_to_me ʼElohīm that/for/because/then/when he,has_trampled_on_me Enosh/humankind all/each/any/every the=day fighting he,oppresses_me )
David is speaking as if the Philistines were actually trampling on him. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly, here and in the next verse. Alternate translation: [men are harassing me] or [people are harassing me]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
כָּל־הַ֝יּ֗וֹם
(Some words not found in UHB: show,favor_to_me ʼElohīm that/for/because/then/when he,has_trampled_on_me Enosh/humankind all/each/any/every the=day fighting he,oppresses_me )
David is using the term day to mean “time,” since time consists of days. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly, here and in verses 2 and 5. Alternate translation: [All the time] or [Continually]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys
לֹחֵ֥ם יִלְחָצֵֽנִי
fighting he,oppresses_me
The words fighting and oppresses together express a single idea. David is using the word fighting to tell in what way man (representing his human opponents) oppresses him. If it would be more natural in your language, you could express this meaning in a different way. Alternate translation: [he oppresses me hostilely] or [they oppress me hostilely]