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Psa 88 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

Parallel PSA 88:3

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

B I ◄ ← Psa 88:3 ↓ → ► ≡ ═ ©  

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV) because I’m filled with troubles,
 ⇔ ≈ and my life is approaching the grave.OET logo mark

OET-LV (PSA 88:4) [fn] if/because it_is_surfeited with_troubles being_of_my and_life_of_my to_Shəʼōl they_have_approached.


_C88.htm#C88V3">88:4 Note: KJB: Ps.88.3OET logo mark

UHB 4 כִּֽי־שָֽׂבְעָ֣ה בְ⁠רָע֣וֹת נַפְשִׁ֑⁠י וְ⁠חַיַּ֗⁠י לִ⁠שְׁא֥וֹל הִגִּֽיעוּ׃ ‡
   (4 kiy-sāⱱəˊāh ⱱə⁠rāˊōt nafshi⁠y və⁠ḩayya⁠y li⁠shəʼōl higgiyˊū.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX (PSA 87:4) Ὅτι ἐπλήσθη κακῶν ἡ ψυχή μου, καὶ ἡ ζωή μου τῷ ᾅδῃ ἤγγισε.
   (Hoti eplaʸsthaʸ kakōn haʸ psuⱪaʸ mou, kai haʸ zōaʸ mou tōi hadaʸ aʸngise.)

BrTr (PSA 87:4) For my soul is filled with troubles, and my life has drawn nigh to Hades.


ULT For my soul is full of troubles,
 ⇔ and my life has come near to Sheol.

UST I ask this because I have experienced so many bad things that I cannot endure any more;
 ⇔ I am about to die and go to the place where dead people are.

BSB & MSB For my soul is full of troubles,
 ⇔ and my life draws near to Sheol.

OEB  ⇔ For I am sated with sorrow,
 ⇔ my life draws near to Sheol.

WEBBE & WMBB For my soul is full of troubles.
 ⇔ My life draws near to Sheol.[fn]


88:3 Sheol is the place of the dead.

NET For my life is filled with troubles
 ⇔ and I am ready to enter Sheol.

LSV For my soul has been full of evils,
And my life has come to Sheol.

FBV My life is full of troubles, and my death is approaching.[fn]


88:3 Literally, “my life reaches out to Sheol.”

T4T  ⇔ I have experienced many troubles/difficulties,
 ⇔ and I am about to die [MTY] and go where dead people are.

LEB  •  For my soul is full with troubles,
 •  and my life approaches Sheol.

BBE For my soul is full of evils, and my life has come near to the underworld.

Moff For trouble fills my soul to the full,
 ⇔ my life is on the verge of death;

JPS (PSA 88:4) (88-5) I am counted with them that go down into the pit; I am become as a man that hath no help;

ASV For my soul is full of troubles,
 ⇔ And my life draweth nigh unto Sheol.

DRA (PSA 87:4) For my soul is filled with evils: and my life hath drawn nigh to hell.

YLT For my soul hath been full of evils, And my life hath come to Sheol.

Drby For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draweth nigh to Sheol.

RV For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draweth nigh unto Sheol.

SLT For my soul was filled with evils, and my life touched upon hades.

Wbstr For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh to the grave.

KJB-1769 For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave.

KJB-1611 For my soule is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh vnto the graue.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above)

Bshps For my soule is full of miserie: and my life toucheth the graue.
   (For my soul is full of misery: and my life toucheth/touches the grave.)

Gnva For my soule is filled with euils, and my life draweth neere to the graue.
   (For my soul is filled with evils, and my life draweth near to the grave.)

Cvdl I am couted as one of the that go downe vnto the pytte, I am eue as a ma that hath no stregth.
   (I am counted as one of the that go down unto the pit, I am eve/even as a man that hath/has no strength.)

Wycl (PSA 87:4) For my soule is fillid with yuels; and my lijf neiyede to helle.
   (For my soul is filled with evils; and my life came_near to hell.)

Luth (PSA 88:4) Denn meine SeeLE ist voll Jammers, und mein Leben ist nahe bei der Hölle.
   (Because my soul is full/whole misery, and my life is near at/in the/of_the hell.)

ClVg (PSA 87:4) Quia repleta est malis anima mea, et vita mea inferno appropinquavit.[fn]
   (Because filled it_is bad_things the_soul my, and life my hell he_approached.)


87.4 Quia repleta est. AUG. Hos humanæ infirmitatis affectus, etc., usque ad sed humanæ infirmitatis indicia.


87.4 Because filled it_is. AUG. Hos human weakness affection/with_feelings, etc., until to but human weakness indicia.


PLBL Psalms Layer-by-Layer: See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis overview.
  See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis for this verse (but that link requires making an account there).

HAP Hebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

כִּֽי־שָֽׂבְעָ֣ה בְ⁠רָע֣וֹת נַפְשִׁ֑⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when full with,troubles being_of,my and,life_of,my to,Sheol draws_near )

The word translated as For indicates that what follows is a reason for what came before. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a reason for what came before. Alternate translation: [This is because my soul is full of troubles]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

נַפְשִׁ֑⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when full with,troubles being_of,my and,life_of,my to,Sheol draws_near )

The psalmist is using the term soul to mean the entire person from the perspective of his spiritual and emotional existence. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [my whole being]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בְ⁠רָע֣וֹת

with,troubles

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of troubles, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [troubling things]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠חַיַּ֗⁠י לִ⁠שְׁא֥וֹל הִגִּֽיעוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when full with,troubles being_of,my and,life_of,my to,Sheol draws_near )

Here the psalmist is speaking as if his life were a journey that had nearly arrived at Sheol, which is the name of the realm of the dead. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I am about to die]

B I ◄ ← Psa 88:3 ↑ → ► ≡ ═ ©