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Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) The mountains were covered with its shade.
⇔ ≈ God’s cedars were covered by its branches.![]()
OET-LV (PSA 80:11) [fn] mountains they_were_covered shade_of_its and_branches_of_its the_cedars_of god.
_C80.htm#C80V10">80:11 Note: KJB: Ps.80.10![]()
UHB 11 כָּסּ֣וּ הָרִ֣ים צִלָּ֑הּ וַ֝עֲנָפֶ֗יהָ אַֽרְזֵי־אֵֽל׃ ‡
(11 kāşşū hārim ʦillāh vaˊₐnāfeyhā ʼarzēy-ʼēl.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX (PSA 79:11) Ἐκάλυψεν ὄρη ἡ σκιὰ αὐτῆς, καὶ αἱ ἀναδενδράδες αὐτῆς τὰς κέδρους τοῦ Θεοῦ.
(Ekalupsen oraʸ haʸ skia autaʸs, kai hai anadendrades autaʸs tas kedrous tou Theou.)
BrTr (PSA 79:11) Its shadow covered the mountains, and its shoots equalled the [fn]goodly cedars.
79:11 Gr. Cedars of God, see Gen. 30. 8; Jon. 3. 3; Acts 7. 20.
ULT The mountains were covered, with its shadow,
⇔ and its branches, were cedars of God.
UST It was as if that vine became so large that its shadow darkened the mountains
⇔ and its branches were like great cedar trees.
BSB & MSB The mountains were covered by its shade,
⇔ and the mighty cedars with its branches.
OEB The shade of her covered the mountains,
⇔ her branches the cedars of God.
WEBBE & WMBB The mountains were covered with its shadow.
⇔ Its boughs were like God’s cedars.
NET The mountains were covered by its shadow,
⇔ the highest cedars by its branches.
LSV Hills have been covered [with] its shadow,
And its boughs [are] cedars of God.
FBV The mountains were covered by its shade; its branches covered the great cedars.
T4T Like huge grapevines cover the hills with their shade
⇔ and their branches are taller than big cedar trees [MET, HYP],
LEB •
The mountains were covered with its shade,
•
and the mighty cedars with its boughs.
BBE The mountains were covered with its shade, and the great trees with its branches.
Moff till her shadow lay over the mountains,
⇔ and her boughs covered even the mighty cedars;
JPS (PSA 80:11) (80-12) She sent out her branches unto the sea, and her shoots unto the River.
ASV The mountains were covered with the shadow of it,
⇔ And the boughs thereof were like cedars of God.
DRA (PSA 79:11) The shadow of it covered the hills: and the branches thereof the cedars of God.
YLT Covered have been hills [with] its shadow, And its boughs [are] cedars of God.
Drby The mountains were covered with its shadow, and the branches thereof were [like] cedars of [fn]God;
80.10 El
RV The mountains were covered with the shadow of it, and the boughs thereof were like cedars of God.
SLT Its Shadow covered the mountains, and its branches the cedars of God.
Wbstr The hills were covered with the shade of it, and its boughs were like the goodly cedars.
KJB-1769 The hills were covered with the shadow of it, and the boughs thereof were like the goodly cedars.[fn]
80.10 goodly…: Heb. cedars of God
KJB-1611 The hilles were couered with the shadow of it, and the boughs thereof were like [fn]the goodly cedars.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above apart from footnotes)
80:10 Hebr. the Cedars of God.
Bshps The hilles were couered with her shadowe: and goodly high Cedar trees with her bowes.
(The hills were covered with her shadow: and goodly high Cedar trees with her bows.)
Gnva The mountaines were couered with the shadowe of it, and the boughes thereof were like the goodly cedars.
(The mountains were covered with the shadow of it, and the boughs thereof were like the goodly cedars.)
Cvdl The hilles were couered with the shadowe of it, & so were the stronge Cedretrees wt the bowes therof.
(The hills were covered with the shadow of it, and so were the strong Cedartrees with the bows thereof.)
Wycl (PSA 79:11) The schadewe therof hilide hillis; and the braunchis therof filliden the cedris of God.
(The shadow thereof covered hills; and the branches thereof filled the cedars of God.)
Luth (PSA 80:11) Berge sind mit seinem Schatten bedeckt und mit seinen Reben die Zedern Gottes.
(mountains/hills are with his shadow/shade covered and with his vines the cedars God’s.)
ClVg (PSA 79:11) Operuit montes umbra ejus, et arbusta ejus cedros Dei.[fn]
(He_covered_it mountains shadow his/her, and bushes his/her cedars of_God.)
79.11 Operuit CASS. Altitudo et latitudo vineæ hic exponitur. Superna est vinea, quæ et montes sublimiores, vita et doctrina obumbrat, et magnis crescere facit. Vites, quæ arbores ascendunt, arbusta nominantur, per quæ minores in Ecclesia accipiuntur. Cedri, non superbi, sed qui sunt Dei, martyres sunt, qui in Ecclesia alti sunt, hos etiam Ecclesia in gremio suo protegit. Propagines, filios regenerationis, qui a flumine Jordane manaverunt, quia ibi cœpit regula baptismi. Montes. AUG. Prophetæ, etc., usque ad similiter operiunt cedros Dei, id est, doctores. Cedros Dei. ID. Quia sunt cedri evertendæ, superbi scilicet qui sunt cedri sæculi, sed non Dei.
79.11 He_covered_it CASS. Height and width vineyards this/here is_explained. Heavenly it_is vineyard, which and mountains higher, life and teaching/instruction overshadows, and great to_grow he/it_does. Vines, which trees they_climb, bushes they_are_named, through which minors in/into/on Assembly/Church are_accepted. Cedars, not/no proud, but who/which are of_God, martyrs are, who/which in/into/on Assembly/Church high are, these also Assembly/Church in/into/on lap his_own protects. Offshoots, children regeneration, who/which from by_the_river Yordan they_flowed, because there he_began rule/norm baptism. Mountains. AUG. Prophets, etc., until to likewise they_cover cedars of_God, that it_is, teachers. Cedars of_God. ID. Because are cedars to_be_overturned, proud namely who/which are cedars of_the_world/of_the_ages, but not/no of_God.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
כָּסּ֣וּ הָרִ֣ים צִלָּ֑הּ
(Some words not found in UHB: covered mountains shade_of,its and,branches_of,its cedars_of mighty )
Asaph is speaking of Israel as if it were a vine whose shadow covered the mountains. If this image communicates well in your language, please use it. If not, you could express this as a comparison. Alternate translation: [The people spread even over the mountains]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
כָּסּ֣וּ הָרִ֣ים צִלָּ֑הּ
(Some words not found in UHB: covered mountains shade_of,its and,branches_of,its cedars_of mighty )
The expression were covered is a passive verbal form. If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Its shadow covered the mountains]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וַ֝עֲנָפֶ֗יהָ אַֽרְזֵי־אֵֽל
and,branches_of,its cedars_of mighty
Asaph is speaking of Israel as if it were a vine whose branches were like the mighty cedars. If this image communicates well in your language, please use it. If not, you could express this as a comparison. Alternate translation: [and the people became as strong as the mighty cedars]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
אַֽרְזֵי־אֵֽל
cedars_of mighty
Asaph is using the possessive form to describe the cedars as being characterized by extraordinary greatness, as if they belong to God. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [were very great cedars]