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ParallelVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

PSA IntroSg1Sg2Sg3Sg4Sg5Sg6Sg7Sg8Sg9Sg10Sg11Sg12Sg13Sg14Sg15Sg16Sg17Sg18Sg19Sg20Sg21Sg22Sg23Sg24Sg25Sg26Sg27Sg28Sg29Sg30Sg31Sg32Sg33Sg34Sg35Sg36Sg37Sg38Sg39Sg40Sg41Sg42Sg43Sg44Sg45Sg46Sg47Sg48Sg49Sg50Sg51Sg52Sg53Sg54Sg55Sg56Sg57Sg58Sg59Sg60Sg61Sg62Sg63Sg64Sg65Sg66Sg67Sg68Sg69Sg70Sg71Sg72Sg73Sg74Sg75Sg76Sg77Sg78Sg79Sg80Sg81Sg82Sg83Sg84Sg85Sg86Sg87Sg88Sg89Sg90Sg91Sg92Sg93Sg94Sg95Sg96Sg97Sg98Sg99Sg100Sg101Sg102Sg103Sg104Sg105Sg106Sg107Sg108Sg109Sg110Sg111Sg112Sg113Sg114Sg115Sg116Sg117Sg118Sg119Sg120Sg121Sg122Sg123Sg124Sg125Sg126Sg127Sg128Sg129Sg130Sg131Sg132Sg133Sg134Sg135Sg136Sg137Sg138Sg139Sg140Sg141Sg142Sg143Sg144Sg145Sg146Sg147Sg148Sg149Sg150

Psa 147 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V18V19V20

Parallel PSA 147:17

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Psa 147:17 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)He sends out his hail like crumbs brushed off a table.
 ⇔ Who can stand before his cold?OET logo mark

OET-LVthe_one_who_throws ice_of_his like_crumbs to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before coldness_of_his who will_he_stand.
OET logo mark

UHBמַשְׁלִ֣יךְ קַֽרְח֣⁠וֹ כְ⁠פִתִּ֑ים לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י קָ֝רָת֗⁠וֹ מִ֣י יַעֲמֹֽד׃
   (mashlik qarḩ⁠ō kə⁠fittim li⁠fənēy qārāt⁠ō miy yaˊₐmod.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXNo BrLXX PSA 147:17 verse available

BrTrNo BrTr PSA 147:17 verse available


ULTHe sends out his hail like crumbs,
 ⇔ who can stand before his cold?

USTHe hurls down hail like small stones.
 ⇔ When he makes it cold, no one can stand outside.

BSBHe casts forth His hail like pebbles.[fn]
 ⇔ Who can withstand His icy blast?


147:17 Or like crumbs or like morsels

MSB (Same as BSB above including footnotes)

OEBHe casts forth his ice like morsels:
 ⇔ who can stand before his cold?

WEBBEHe hurls down his hail like pebbles.
 ⇔ Who can stand before his cold?

WMBB (Same as above)

NETHe throws his hailstones like crumbs.
 ⇔ Who can withstand the cold wind he sends?

LSVCasting forth His ice like morsels,
Who stands before His cold?

FBVHe throws hail like stones.[fn] Who can stand the cold he sends?


147:17 “Stones”: literally, “pieces of bread.”

T4THe sends hail down like pebbles/tiny stones►;
 ⇔ when that happens, it is very difficult to endure because the air becomes very cold./who can endure because the air becomes very cold?► [RHQ]

LEB  • he throws his hail like crumbs.
 • Who can stand before his cold?[fn]


147:? With slight alteration of the Hebrew, the line might read “before his cold water stands”

BBEHe sends down ice like raindrops: water is made hard by his cold.

Moffhe sends an order, and they melt;
 ⇔ once he makes the wind blow,
 ⇔ then the waters flow.

JPSHe casteth forth His ice like crumbs; who can stand before His cold?

ASVHe casteth forth his ice like morsels:
 ⇔ Who can stand before his cold?

DRANo DRA PSA 147:17 verse available

YLTCasting forth His ice like morsels, Before His cold who doth stand?

DrbyHe casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?

RVHe casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?
   (He casteth/casts/throws forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?)

SLTCasting his ice as morsels: before his cold who shall stand?

WbstrHe casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?

KJB-1769He casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?
   (He casteth/casts/throws forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?)

KJB-1611He casteth forth his yce like morsels: who can stand before his cold?
   (He casteth/casts/throws forth his yce like morsels: who can stand before his cold?)

BshpsHe casteth foorth his yse lyke fragmentes: who is able to abide his frost?
   (He casteth/casts/throws forth his yse like fragments: who is able to abide his frost?)

GnvaHe casteth foorth his yce like morsels: who can abide the colde thereof?
   (He casteth/casts/throws forth his yce like morsels: who can abide the cold thereof?)

CvdlHe casteth forth his yse like morsels, who is able to abyde his frost?
   (He casteth/casts/throws forth his yse like morsels, who is able to abide his frost?)

WyclNo Wycl PSA 147:17 verse available

LuthEr wirft seine Schloßen wie Bissen; wer kann bleiben vor seinem Frost?
   (He throws his castles as/like bite(n); who can remain/stay before/in_front_of his Frost?)

ClVgNo ClVg PSA 147:17 verse available


PLBLPsalms Layer-by-Layer: See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis overview.
  See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis for this verse (but that link requires making an account there).

HAPHebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

קַֽרְח֣⁠וֹ כְ⁠פִתִּ֑ים

ice_of,his (Some words not found in UHB: hurls_down ice_of,his like,crumbs to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before coldness_of,his who? stand )

The psalmist compares hail to crumbs to emphasize that the hailstones are small pieces. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make the point of comparison explicit. Alternate translation: [his hailstones like small crumbs]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י קָ֝רָת֗⁠וֹ מִ֣י יַעֲמֹֽד

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before coldness_of,his who? stand

The psalmist uses a rhetorical question to emphasize that no one can endure God’s cold. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement or an exclamation. Alternate translation: [no one can stand in such cold!] or [no one can endure when he makes it so cold.]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י קָ֝רָת֗⁠וֹ

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before coldness_of,his

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of cold, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [in his freezing weather] or [when he makes it freeze]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י קָ֝רָת֗⁠וֹ

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before coldness_of,his

Here, the face of represents the presence or force of something. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [when he sends his cold] or [outside in his freezing cold]

BI Psa 147:17 ©