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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
PSA Intro Ps1 Ps2 Ps3 Ps4 Ps5 Ps6 Ps7 Ps8 Ps9 Ps10 Ps11 Ps12 Ps13 Ps14 Ps15 Ps16 Ps17 Ps18 Ps19 Ps20 Ps21 Ps22 Ps23 Ps24 Ps25 Ps26 Ps27 Ps28 Ps29 Ps30 Ps31 Ps32 Ps33 Ps34 Ps35 Ps36 Ps37 Ps38 Ps39 Ps40 Ps41 Ps42 Ps43 Ps44 Ps45 Ps46 Ps47 Ps48 Ps49 Ps50 Ps51 Ps52 Ps53 Ps54 Ps55 Ps56 Ps57 Ps58 Ps59 Ps60 Ps61 Ps62 Ps63 Ps64 Ps65 Ps66 Ps67 Ps68 Ps69 Ps70 Ps71 Ps72 Ps73 Ps74 Ps75 Ps76 Ps77 Ps78 Ps79 Ps80 Ps81 Ps82 Ps83 Ps84 Ps85 Ps86 Ps87 Ps88 Ps89 Ps90 Ps91 Ps92 Ps93 Ps94 Ps95 Ps96 Ps97 Ps98 Ps99 Ps100 Ps101 Ps102 Ps103 Ps104 Ps105 Ps106 Ps107 Ps108 Ps109 Ps110 Ps111 Ps112 Ps113 Ps114 Ps115 Ps116 Ps117 Ps118 Ps119 Ps120 Ps121 Ps122 Ps123 Ps124 Ps125 Ps126 Ps127 Ps128 Ps129 Ps130 Ps131 Ps132 Ps133 Ps134 Ps135 Ps136 Ps137 Ps138 Ps139 Ps140 Ps141 Ps142 Ps143 Ps144 Ps145 Ps146 Ps147 Ps148 Ps149 Ps150
Psa 89 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET-LV [fn] like_moon it_will_be_established forever and_witness in/on/at/with_sky [which_is]_reliable Selah.
89:38 Note: KJB: Ps.89.37
UHB 38 כְּ֭יָרֵחַ יִכּ֣וֹן עוֹלָ֑ם וְעֵ֥ד בַּ֝שַּׁ֗חַק נֶאֱמָ֥ן סֶֽלָה׃ ‡
(38 kəyārēaḩ yikkōn ˊōlām vəˊēd bashshaḩaq neʼₑmān şelāh.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX No BrLXX PSA 89:37 verse available
BrTr No BrTr PSA 89:37 verse available
ULT It will be established forever like the moon,
⇔ the faithful witness in the sky.” Selah
UST That line will be as permanent as the moon
⇔ that is always watching everything here on earth.”
BSB like the moon, established forever,
⇔ a faithful witness in the sky.”
⇔ Selah
OEB firm as the moon which for ever
⇔ and ever is fixed in the sky.’ Selah
WEBBE It will be established forever like the moon,
⇔ the faithful witness in the sky.” Selah.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET it will remain stable, like the moon,
⇔ his throne will endure like the skies.” (Selah)
LSV It is established as the moon for all time,
And the witness in the sky is steadfast. Selah.
FBV It will continue forever like the moon, an enduring witness in the heavens.” Selah.
T4T That line will ◄be as permanent/last as long► as the moon
⇔ that is always watching everything from the sky.
⇔ Think about that!)
LEB • the moon it will be steadfast forever, and like an enduring witness in the sky.’ ”Selah
BBE It will be fixed for ever like the moon; and the witness in heaven is true. (Selah.)
Moff fixed as the moon for evermore,
⇔ firm as the constant sky.”
JPS (89-38) It shall be established for ever as the moon; and be stedfast as the witness in sky.' Selah
ASV It shall be established for ever as the moon,
⇔ And as the faithful witness in the sky. [Selah
DRA No DRA PSA 89:37 verse available
YLT As the moon it is established — to the age, And the witness in the sky is stedfast. Selah.
Drby It shall be established for ever as the moon, and the witness in the sky is firm. Selah.
RV It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as the faithful witness in the sky. Selah
Wbstr It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.
KJB-1769 It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.
(It shall be established forever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah. )
KJB-1611 It shalbe established for euer as the Moone: and as a faithfull witnesse in heauen. Selah.
(It shall be established for ever as the Moone: and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.)
Bshps And as the moone which shall continue for euermore: and shalbe a faithful witnesse in heauen. Selah.
(And as the moon which shall continue forevermore: and shall be a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.)
Gnva He shalbe established for euermore as the moone, and as a faythfull witnes in the heauen. Selah.
(He shall be established forevermore as the moone, and as a faithful witness in the heaven. Selah. )
Cvdl His sede shal endure for euer, and his seate also like as the Sonne before me.
(His seed shall endure forever, and his seat also like as the Son before me.)
Wycl No Wycl PSA 89:37 verse available
Luth Sein Same soll ewig sein und sein Stuhl vor mir wie die Sonne;
(Sein Same should ewig his and his Stuhl before/in_front_of to_me like the sun;)
ClVg No ClVg PSA 89:37 verse available
Ps 89 Book Three (Pss 73–89) begins and ends with weighty questions. Though Ps 89 begins with a praise-filled account of how the Lord exalted the throne of David (89:1-37), the psalmist protests the Lord’s apparent rejection of his covenant with David (89:38-51; see 2 Sam 7:8-16).
Making Sense of the Exile
Israel’s kings and the people of Israel repeatedly rebelled against God and broke their covenant with him. God therefore declared that he would bring the curses of the covenant upon them (see Deut 28:15-68; cp. Jer 4:13; Amos 5:11; Mic 6:14-15). God sent the Assyrian and Babylonian armies to execute this sentence, and a large number of the Israelites were taken into exile (see 2 Kgs 24:1–25:21).
The Exile shaped many of the psalms; we see its impact working behind the scenes in various images and themes. In Psalm 89 the grief, anguish, and confusion of the Exile are distilled into several questions that the psalmist raises: Has God abandoned David’s royal line (89:38-39)? How long will God’s anger last (Ps 89:46)? Does God understand human frailty (89:47-48)? Is God true to his nature (89:49)? Is God just in not avenging his people (89:50-51)?
These questions were on the minds of God’s people during and after the Exile. Some of their doubts raise questions concerning God’s ability to rule. Rather than dismissing these questions, wise readers listen, reflect, and study the answers that Scripture gives.
The definitive answer came in the Lord Jesus Christ (see Isa 52–54; Luke 1:46-55, 67-79; 4:18-19; Rom 6:6, 16-23; Heb 12:22-24). But those who experienced the Exile could only dimly foresee a hopeful future. They asked these hard questions and lived without clear answers.
Passages for Further Study
Lev 26:27-45; Deut 28:36-37, 63-68; 30:1-5; 2 Kgs 17:5-23; 24:1–25:21; Ezra 5:12; Pss 89; 107; 126; Isa 5:13; 27:13; 52:1-12; 59:10; Jer 2:37; 3:18; 4:13; Ezek 6:9; 20:41; 37:1-14; Amos 5:11; Mic 6:14-15
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
It will be established forever
(Some words not found in UHB: his/its=seed to,forever will_belong and,throne,his like_the,sun before,me )
Here “It” stands for David’s throne or power to rule as king. If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “I will cause it to last forever”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / simile
forever like the moon
(Some words not found in UHB: his/its=seed to,forever will_belong and,throne,his like_the,sun before,me )
God compares David’s rule as king to the moon to emphasize that someone from David’s descendants will always rule as king.
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
the moon, the faithful witness in the sky
(Some words not found in UHB: his/its=seed to,forever will_belong and,throne,his like_the,sun before,me )
The moon is spoken of as if it were a person who witnesses God making this promise to David. Alternate translation: “the moon, which is like a faithful witness in the sky”