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Psa 78 V1 V4 V7 V10 V13 V16 V19 V22 V25 V28 V31 V34 V37 V40 V43 V46 V49 V52 V55 V58 V61 V64 V67 V70

Parallel PSA 78:5

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

B I ◄ ← Psa 78:5 ↓ → ► ≡ ═ ©  

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV) Also he established a rule in Yakov
 ⇔ ≈ and appointed a law in Yisrael.
 ⇔ He commanded our ancestors
 ⇔ → that they were to teach them to their children.OET logo mark

OET-LV And_he_established a_transcript in_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and_a_law he_appointed in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) which he_commanded DOM ancestors_of_our to_make_them_known to_children_of_their.OET logo mark

UHB וַ⁠יָּ֤קֶם עֵד֨וּת ׀ בְּֽ⁠יַעֲקֹ֗ב וְ⁠תוֹרָה֮ שָׂ֤ם בְּ⁠יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִ֭וָּה אֶת־אֲבוֹתֵ֑י⁠נוּ לְ֝⁠הוֹדִיעָ֗⁠ם לִ⁠בְנֵי⁠הֶֽם׃ ‡
   (va⁠yyāqem ˊēdūt bə⁠yaˊₐqoⱱ və⁠tōrāh sām bə⁠yisrāʼēl ʼₐsher ʦiūāh ʼet-ʼₐⱱōtēy⁠nū lə⁠hōdīˊā⁠m li⁠ⱱənēy⁠hem.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX (PSA 77:5) Καὶ ἀνέστησε μαρτύριον ἐν Ἰακὼβ, καὶ νόμον ἔθετο ἐν Ἰσραήλ· ὃν ἐνετείλατο τοῖς πατράσιν ἡμῶν, γνωρίσαι αὐτὸν τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτῶν,
   (Kai anestaʸse marturion en Yakōb, kai nomon etheto en Israaʸl; hon eneteilato tois patrasin haʸmōn, gnōrisai auton tois huiois autōn,)

BrTr (PSA 77:5) And he raised up a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, to make it known to their children:


ULT And he established a testimony in Jacob
 ⇔ and appointed a law in Israel,
 ⇔ which he commanded our fathers
 ⇔ to teach them to their children,

UST He gave requirements and instructions to the Israelites,
 ⇔ those who are descended from Jacob,
 ⇔ and he told our ancestors to teach them to their children.

BSB & MSB For He established a testimony in Jacob
 ⇔ and appointed a law in Israel,
 ⇔ which He commanded our fathers
 ⇔ to teach to their children,

OEB  ⇔ He set up a testimony in Jacob,
 ⇔ a law he appointed in Israel,
 ⇔ which he commanded our ancestors
 ⇔ to make known to their children,

WEBBE & WMBB For he established a covenant in Jacob,
 ⇔ and appointed a teaching in Israel,
 ⇔ which he commanded our fathers,
 ⇔ that they should make them known to their children;

NET He established a rule in Jacob;
 ⇔ he set up a law in Israel.
 ⇔ He commanded our ancestors
 ⇔ to make his deeds known to their descendants,

LSV And He raises up a testimony in Jacob,
And has placed a law in Israel,
That He commanded our fathers,
To make them known to their sons.

FBV He gave his laws to the descendants of Jacob; his instructions to the people of Israel. He commanded our forefathers to teach them to their children,

T4T He gave laws and commandments to the Israeli people,
 ⇔ those who are the descendants of Jacob [DOU],
 ⇔ and he told our ancestors to teach them to their children

LEB  •  For he established a testimony in Jacob,
 •  and appointed a law[fn] in Israel,
 •  which he commanded our ancestors[fn]
 •  to teach to their children,


78:? Hebrew torah

78:? Or “fathers”

BBE He put up a witness in Jacob, and made a law in Israel; which he gave to our fathers so that they might give knowledge of them to their children;

Moff He set up his witness in Jacob,
 ⇔ he appointed a law within Israel,
 ⇔ bidding our fathers instruct their children,

JPS For He established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which He commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children;

ASV For he established a testimony in Jacob,
 ⇔ And appointed a law in Israel,
 ⇔ Which he commanded our fathers,
 ⇔ That they should make them known to their children;

DRA (PSA 77:5) And he set up a testimony in Jacob: and made a law in Israel. How great things he commanded our fathers, that they should make the same known to their children:

YLT And He raiseth up a testimony in Jacob, And a law hath placed in Israel, That He commanded our fathers, To make them known to their sons.

Drby For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children;

RV For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:

SLT For he raised up a testimony in Jacob and set a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers to make them known to their sons:

Wbstr For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:

KJB-1769 For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:

KJB-1611 For he established a Testimony in Iacob, and appointed a Law in Israel, which he commaunded our fathers: that they should make them knowen to their children.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)

Bshps For he reuiued a statute in Iacob, and gaue Israel a lawe: in the whiche he commaunded our forefathers to teache their children.
   (For he revived a statute in Yacob, and gave Israel a law: in the which he commanded our forefathers to teach their children.)

Gnva How he established a testimonie in Iaakob, and ordeined a Law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they shoulde teache their children:
   (How he established a testimony in Yacob, and ordained a Law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should teach their children:)

Cvdl He made a couenaunt with Iacob, and gaue Israel a lawe, which he comaunded oure forefathers to teach their children.
   (He made a covenant with Yacob, and gave Israel a law, which he commanded our forefathers to teach their children.)

Wycl (PSA 77:5) And he reiside witnessyng in Jacob; and he settide lawe in Israel. Hou grete thingis comaundide he to oure fadris, to make tho knowun to her sones;
   (And he raised witnessing in Yacob; and he set law in Israel. How great things commanded he to our fathers, to make those known to her sons;)

Luth Er richtete ein Zeugnis auf in Jakob und gab ein Gesetz in Israel, das er unsern Vätern gebot, zu lehren ihre Kinder,
   (He directed a testimonials on/in/to in Jacob and gave a law in Israel, the he ours fathers commanded, to/for teach their/her children,)

ClVg (PSA 77:5) Et suscitavit testimonium in Jacob, et legem posuit in Israël, quanta mandavit patribus nostris nota facere ea filiis suis:[fn]
   (And raised testimony in/into/on Yacob, and the_law put in/into/on Israel, how_much commanded to_the_fathers ours note to_do them to_the_children to_his_own:)


77.5 Et suscitavit, etc. AUG. Hoc testimonium. Initium, unde supra: Loquar propositiones ab initio. Initium est Vetus Testamentum, finis Novum. Ibi timor, qui est initium: sed hic Christus, finis legis ad justitiam omni credenti Rom. 10., qui dat spiritum, unde: Charitas, quæ pellit timorem I Joan. 4.. Hujus Novi Testamenti testimonium dicitur vetus lex, quia habet testimonium a lege et Prophetis: unde tabernaculum testimonii dicebatur illud, quod tot mystica figurabat: Testimonium ergo dicitur Vetus Testamentum in quantum probat et testatur, lex in quantum jubet. CASS., REM. Suscitavit quasi mortuum in Adam testimonium, id est, legem, vel, dum describitur, suscitatur, prius ignorantia sopitum. Testimonium in Jacob, hoc forsan est, quod Jacob cum angelo luctatus, tacto femore claudicavit: quod significat Judæos partim fide constare, partim a salute discedere: et ita hujus rei testimonium fuit, quod Jacob accidit. Ecce parabola. Filiis suis. Et sunt iidem filii generatio altera, scilicet populus gratiæ.


77.5 And raised, etc. AUG. This testimony. The_beginning, from_where/who above: I_will_speak propositions away at_first/in_the_beginning. The_beginning it_is Old Testament, end/limit New. There fear(n), who/which it_is the_beginning: but this/here Christ/Messiah, end/limit law to justice all to_the_believer Rom. 10., who/which gives spirit, from_where/who: Charity, which drives_out fear(n) I Yohan. 4.. Of_this I_know Testament testimony it_is_said old/aged the_law, because has testimony from lawfully and Prophets: from_where/who tabernacle testimony it_was_said it/this/that, that so_many mystic was_forming: Testimony therefore it_is_said Old Testament in/into/on how_much approves and testifies, the_law in/into/on how_much commands. CASS., REM. He_raised as_if dead in/into/on Adam testimony, that it_is, the_law, or, while described, is_raised, first/before ignorance caused_to_sleep. Testimony in/into/on Yacob, this perhaps/possibly it_is, that Yacob when/with messenger/angel wrestled, touched thigh limped: that means Jews partly with_faith to_stand_firm, partly from salute to_depart: and so/thus of_this of_the_thing testimony it_was, that Yacob it_happened. Behold parable. Children to_his_own. And are the_same children generation the_other, namely the_people thanks.


PLBL Psalms Layer-by-Layer: See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis overview.
  See the Scriptura Psalm Layer-by-Layer analysis for this verse (but that link requires making an account there).

HAP Hebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

עֵד֨וּת & וְ⁠תוֹרָה֮

transcript & and,a_law

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of testimony and law, you could express the same ideas in other ways. Alternate translation: [what he decreed and commanded] or [his requirements and commands]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְּֽ⁠יַעֲקֹ֗ב וְ⁠תוֹרָה֮ & בְּ⁠יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_established transcript in,Jacob and,a_law appointed in,Israel which/who commanded DOM ancestors_of,our to,make,them_known to,children_of,their )

Here, Jacob and Israel represent all the descendants of the patriarch Jacob, the Israelite nation. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [among the people of Jacob and … a law among the people of Israel] or [among the descendants of Jacob and … a law among the descendants of Israel]

B I ◄ ← Psa 78:5 ↑ → ► ≡ ═ ©