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UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

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חזק

MainId: 002201000000000

Version: 5

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: ח

StrongCodes: H2388

Authors: Christo H.J. van der Merwe

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 002201001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: vb

    RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'חָזָק', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חָזֵק', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חֵזֶק', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חֹזֶק', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חָזְקָה', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חֶזְקָה', 'Meanings': []}]

    RelatedNames: [{'Word': 'חִזְקִי', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חִזְקִיָּה', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'חִזְקִיָּהוּ', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'יְחִזְקִיָּה', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'יְחֶזְקֵאל', 'Meanings': []}]

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 002201001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001001060', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Strong'}

      LEXForms: ['vbqal-', 'vbhif-']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = state in which humans or deities are strong in a physical, political, or military sense, or simply in their ability to convince others with words

        Glosses: ['to be strong', 'to prevail', 'to overcome', 'to overpower']

      LEXReferences: EXO 12:33, DEU 11:8, JOS 17:13, JDG 1:28, 1SA 17:50, 2SA 10:11, 2SA 10:11, 2SA 10:12, 2SA 13:14, 1KI 16:22, 1KI 20:23, 1KI 20:23, 1KI 20:25, 1CH 19:12, 1CH 19:12, 1CH 19:13, 2CH 8:3, 2CH 26:8, 2CH 26:15, 2CH 27:5, EZRA 9:12, ISA 39:1, JER 20:7, EZE 30:21, DAN 11:5, DAN 11:5, DAN 11:7

    2. LEXID: 002201001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001001060', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Strong'}

      LEXForms: vbhit-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans or deities rally and show their physical, political, or military strength

        Glosses: ["to summon one's strength", "to strengthen one's position", "to show one's strength", 'to make an effort']

      LEXReferences: GEN 48:2, NUM 13:20, 2SA 3:6, 2SA 10:12, 1KI 20:22, 1CH 11:10, 1CH 19:13, 2CH 1:1, 2CH 12:13, 2CH 13:7, 2CH 13:8, 2CH 13:21, 2CH 16:9, 2CH 17:1, 2CH 21:4, 2CH 27:6, DAN 10:19, DAN 10:21

    3. LEXID: 002201001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001001060', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Strong'}

      LEXForms: ['vbpiel', 'vbhif-', 'vbqal-']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = causative action by which humans or deities cause humans and objects to be strong in a physical, political, or military sense

        Glosses: ['to strengthen', 'to give strength, to fortify', 'to repair', 'to let prevail']

      LEXReferences: JDG 3:12, JDG 16:28, 2KI 12:6, 2KI 12:7, 2KI 12:8, 2KI 12:9, 2KI 12:13, 2KI 12:15, 2KI 22:5, 2KI 22:6, 1CH 26:27, 1CH 29:12, 2CH 11:11, 2CH 11:12, 2CH 11:17, 2CH 24:5, 2CH 24:12, 2CH 26:9, 2CH 28:20, 2CH 29:3, 2CH 29:34, 2CH 32:5, 2CH 34:8, 2CH 34:10, NEH 3:4, NEH 3:4, NEH 3:4, NEH 3:5, NEH 3:6, NEH 3:7, NEH 3:8, NEH 3:8, NEH 3:9, NEH 3:10, NEH 3:10, NEH 3:11, NEH 3:12, NEH 3:13, NEH 3:14, NEH 3:15, NEH 3:16, NEH 3:17, NEH 3:17, NEH 3:18, NEH 3:19, NEH 3:20, NEH 3:21, NEH 3:22, NEH 3:23, NEH 3:23, NEH 3:24, NEH 3:27, NEH 3:28, NEH 3:29, NEH 3:29, NEH 3:30, NEH 3:30, NEH 3:31, NEH 3:32, PSA 147:13, ISA 22:21, EZE 27:9, EZE 27:27, EZE 30:24, EZE 30:25, EZE 34:4, EZE 34:16, DAN 10:18, DAN 10:19, DAN 11:1, DAN 11:6, HOS 7:15, NAH 3:14

    4. LEXID: 002201001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001012', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Non-Move'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = state in which objects cannot be moved from a certain place

        Glosses: ['to get stuck', 'to rest firmly', 'to be tight']

      LEXReferences: 2SA 18:9, ISA 28:22, EZE 3:14

    5. LEXID: 002201001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001012', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Non-Move'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = causative action by which humans ensure that an object cannot be moved from its place

        Glosses: ['to fasten', 'to hold in place']

      LEXReferences: ISA 33:23, ISA 41:7, ISA 54:2, JER 10:4

    6. LEXID: 002201001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: ['vbqal-', 'vbhif-']

      LEXSynonyms: אמץ

      LEXAntonyms: ['חתת', 'ירא', 'ערץ']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = state in which humans are mentally strong and able to deal with issues relating to good leadership, morals and ethics, war, and the supernatural world

        Glosses: ['to be strong (mentally)', 'to be courageous', 'to stand firm', 'to be resolute']

      LEXReferences: DEU 12:23, DEU 31:6, DEU 31:7, DEU 31:23, JOS 1:6, JOS 1:7, JOS 1:9, JOS 1:18, JOS 10:25, JOS 23:6, 2SA 13:28, 1KI 2:2, 1CH 22:13, 1CH 28:7, 1CH 28:10, 1CH 28:20, 2CH 15:7, 2CH 19:11, 2CH 25:8, 2CH 32:7, EZRA 10:4, PSA 27:14, PSA 31:25, ISA 35:4, ISA 41:6, DAN 10:19, DAN 10:19, DAN 11:32, HAG 2:4, HAG 2:4, HAG 2:4

    7. LEXID: 002201001007000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: יָדַיִם חזק

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: (one's) hands are strong; hence: = state in which humans are mentally strong and able to deal with political and military issues

        Glosses: to be strong (of one's hands) > to be courageous

      LEXReferences: JDG 7:11, 2SA 2:7, 2SA 16:21, EZE 22:14, ZEC 8:9, ZEC 8:13

    8. LEXID: 002201001008000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: vbhit-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans show themselves mentally strong and able to deal with issues relating to good leadership, morals and ethics, politics, danger, and war

        Glosses: to take courage

      LEXReferences: JDG 20:22, 1SA 4:9, 1SA 30:6, 2CH 15:8, 2CH 23:1, 2CH 25:11, 2CH 32:5, EZRA 7:28

    9. LEXID: 002201001009000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXCollocations: חזק יָד

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: to strengthen (one's) hands; hence: = action by which humans show themselves mentally strong and able to handle dangerous situations

        Glosses: to take courage

      LEXReferences: 1SA 23:16

    10. LEXID: 002201001010000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXCollocations: חזק מָתְנַיִם

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: to strengthen (one's) loins; hence: = action by which humans show themselves mentally strong and able to handle dangerous situations

        Glosses: to brace oneself

      LEXReferences: NAH 2:2

    11. LEXID: 002201001011000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXSynonyms: אמץ

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = causative action by which humans cause other humans to be mentally strong and able to deal with issues relating their daily work, good leadership, and war

        Glosses: to encourage

      LEXReferences: DEU 1:38, DEU 3:28, 2SA 11:25, 2CH 35:2, PSA 64:6, ISA 41:7

    12. LEXID: 002201001012000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Confident'}

      LEXForms: ['vbpiel', 'vbhif-']

      LEXCollocations: חזק יָדַיִם

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: to strengthen (someone's) hands; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities cause other humans to be mentally strong able to deal with issues relating to their daily work and to morals and ethics

        Glosses: to encourage

      LEXReferences: JDG 9:24, EZRA 1:6, EZRA 6:22, NEH 2:18, NEH 6:9, JOB 4:3, ISA 35:3, JER 23:14, EZE 13:22

    13. LEXID: 002201001013000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002031', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Unwilling'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXCollocations: לֵב חזק

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: (one's) heart is hard; hence: = state in which humans are unwilling to listen to reason and do what is right

        Glosses: to be hardened (of heart) > to be obstinate

      LEXReferences: EXO 7:13, EXO 7:22, EXO 8:15, EXO 9:35

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '197', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Willingness'}

    14. LEXID: 002201001014000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002031', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Unwilling'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXCollocations: חזק פָּנֶה

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: to harden (one's own) face; hence: = action by which humans show themselves unwilling to listen to reason and do what is right

        Glosses: to act with obstinacy

      LEXReferences: JER 5:3

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '197', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Willingness'}

    15. LEXID: 002201001015000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001002031', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Unwilling'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXCollocations: חזק לֵב

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: literally: to harden (someone's) heart; hence: = causative action by which deities cause humans to be unwilling to listen to reason and do what is right

        Glosses: to harden (someone's heart) > to make obstinate

      LEXReferences: EXO 4:21, EXO 9:12, EXO 10:20, EXO 10:27, EXO 11:10, EXO 14:4, EXO 14:8, EXO 14:17, JOS 11:20

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '197', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Willingness'}

    16. LEXID: 002201001016000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001003012', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Intense'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = state or process by which a certain condition or action happens with intensity

        Glosses: ['to be strong', 'to be intense', 'to be firm', 'to be harsh']

      LEXReferences: GEN 41:56, GEN 41:57, GEN 47:20, 2SA 24:4, 2KI 3:26, 2KI 14:5, 2KI 25:3, 1CH 21:4, 2CH 25:3, JER 52:6, MAL 3:13

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '090', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Intensity'}

    17. LEXID: 002201001017000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002001003012', 'DomainSource': 'Strong', 'DomainSourceCode': '002001001060', 'Domain': 'Intense'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = causative action by which humans cause a certain condition or action to happen with intensity

        Glosses: ['to strengthen', 'to intensify']

      LEXReferences: 2SA 11:25, JER 51:12

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '090', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Intensity'}

    18. LEXID: 002201001018000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003001010', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Hold'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans take hold of other humans or objects with their hands; the agent role is often extended figuratively to include objects, deities and certain conditions

        Glosses: ['to seize', 'to hold', 'to take hold', 'to grasp', 'to handle']

      LEXReferences: GEN 19:16, GEN 21:18, EXO 4:4, DEU 22:25, DEU 25:11, JDG 7:20, JDG 16:26, JDG 19:25, JDG 19:29, 1SA 15:27, 1SA 17:35, 2SA 1:11, 2SA 2:16, 2SA 3:29, 2SA 13:11, 2SA 15:5, 1KI 1:50, 1KI 2:28, 2KI 2:12, 2KI 4:27, NEH 4:10, NEH 4:11, NEH 4:15, JOB 8:15, JOB 8:20, JOB 18:9, PSA 35:2, PRO 3:18, PRO 7:13, PRO 26:17, ISA 4:1, ISA 41:13, ISA 42:6, ISA 45:1, ISA 51:18, JER 6:23, JER 6:24, JER 8:21, JER 31:32, JER 49:24, JER 50:42, JER 50:43, EZE 16:49, MIC 4:9, NAH 3:14, ZEC 8:23, ZEC 8:23, ZEC 14:13

    19. LEXID: 002201001019000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002008', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Control'}

      LEXForms: ['vbhif-', 'vbqal-']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans or deities take or maintain firm control of (other) humans or objects

        Glosses: ['to hold', 'to capture', 'to take', 'to retain']

      LEXReferences: EXO 9:2, LEV 25:35, JDG 7:8, 2CH 28:15, ISA 41:9, JER 50:33

    20. LEXID: 002201001020000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001003', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Contain'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = state in which a container is large enough to hold a certain quantity of a substance

        Glosses: to hold (a quantity)

      LEXReferences: 2CH 4:5

    21. LEXID: 002201001021000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002003', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Associate'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans associate with other humans with the purpose of acting together

        Glosses: to join with

      LEXReferences: NEH 10:30

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '142', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Relationship'}

    22. LEXID: 002201001022000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003010', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Engage'}

      LEXForms: ['vbhif-', 'vbqal-', 'vbhit-']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans or deities are actively involved in a certain event

        Glosses: ['to hold on to', 'to devote oneself to', 'to persist in', 'to retain', 'to obtain']

      LEXReferences: 2CH 31:4, NEH 5:16, JOB 2:3, JOB 2:9, JOB 27:6, PRO 4:13, ISA 27:5, ISA 56:2, ISA 56:4, ISA 56:6, JER 8:5, EZE 7:13, DAN 11:21, MIC 7:18

    23. LEXID: 002201001023000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002008', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Control'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans cause other humans to take or maintain firm control of a kingdom

        Glosses: to strengthen (someone's) hold (on something else)

      LEXReferences: 2KI 15:19

    24. LEXID: 002201001024000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002024', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Serve'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans actively engage in serving a deity

        Glosses: to take hold of (to serve)

      LEXReferences: 1KI 9:9, 2CH 7:22, ISA 64:6

    25. LEXID: 002201001025000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003022', 'DomainSource': 'Hold', 'DomainSourceCode': '002003001010', 'Domain': 'Urge'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-06-21 16:07:54

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans try to convince other humans to act in a certain way

        Glosses: to urge

      LEXReferences: JDG 19:4, 2KI 4:8

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