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Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET-LV He_made [the]_moon to_seasons [the]_sun it_knows setting_its.
UHB עָשָׂ֣ה יָ֭רֵחַ לְמוֹעֲדִ֑ים שֶׁ֝֗מֶשׁ יָדַ֥ע מְבוֹאֽוֹ׃ ‡
(ˊāsāh yārēaḩ ləmōˊₐdim shemesh yādaˊ məⱱōʼō.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Μέχρι τοῦ ἐλθεῖν τὸν λόγον αὐτοῦ· τὸ λόγιον τοῦ Κυρίου ἐπύρωσεν αὐτόν.
(Meⱪri tou elthein ton logon autou; to logion tou Kuriou epurōsen auton. )
BrTr until the time that his cause came on; the word of the Lord tried him as fire.
ULT He appointed the moon to mark the seasons;
⇔ the sun knows its time for setting.
UST Yahweh, you made the moon to indicate the times for our festivals,
⇔ and you made the sun that knows when to go down.
BSB ⇔ He made the moon to mark the seasons;
⇔ the sun knows when to set.
OEB ⇔ He created the moon to mark seasons,
⇔ and told the sun when to set.
WEBBE He appointed the moon for seasons.
⇔ The sun knows when to set.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET He made the moon to mark the months,
⇔ and the sun sets according to a regular schedule.
LSV He made the moon for seasons,
The sun has known his place of entrance.
FBV You made the moon to mark the months, and the sun knows when to set.
T4T ⇔ Yahweh, you made the moon to indicate the times for our festivals,
⇔ and you made the sun that knows when to go down.
LEB • the moon for appointed times; the sun knows its time for setting.
BBE He made the moon for a sign of the divisions of the year; teaching the sun the time of its going down.
Moff ⇔ He marks the seasons by the moon,
⇔ he tells the sun when it must set.
JPS Who appointedst the moon for seasons; the sun knoweth his going down.
ASV He appointed the moon for seasons:
⇔ The sun knoweth his going down.
DRA Until his word came. The word of the Lord inflamed him.
YLT He made the moon for seasons, The sun hath known his place of entrance.
Drby He made the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth its going down.
RV He appointed the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth his going down.
Wbstr He appointeth the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth his going down.
KJB-1769 ⇔ He appointed the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth his going down.
( ⇔ He appointed the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth/knows his going down. )
KJB-1611 He appointed the moone for seasons; the sunne knoweth his going downe.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)
Bshps He hath made the moone for certayne seasons: and the sunne knoweth his goyng downe.
(He hath/has made the moon for certain seasons: and the sun knoweth/knows his going down.)
Gnva He appoynted the moone for certaine seasons: the sunne knoweth his going downe.
(He appointed the moon for certain seasons: the sun knoweth/knows his going down. )
Cvdl Thou hast appoynted the Moone for certayne seasons, the Sonne knoweth his goinge downe.
(Thou hast appointed the Moone for certain seasons, the Son knoweth/knows his going down.)
Wycl The speche of the Lord enflawmede him;
Luth Du machest den Mond, das Jahr danach zu teilen; die Sonne weiß ihren Niedergang.
(You machest the Mond, the Yahr after/thereafter/then to teilen; the sun know your Niedergang.)
ClVg donec veniret verbum ejus. Eloquium Domini inflammavit eum.
(until would_come the_word his. Eloquium Master inflammavit him. )
104:19 the moon to mark the seasons: Ancient Israel based its calendar on the cycles of the moon.
• the sun knows when to set: This is a poetic description from the perspective of normal observation. The sun goes down at a regular time every evening.
seasons
(Some words not found in UHB: he/it_had_made moon to,seasons sun knowing setting,its )
This word refers to different weather changes through the year. Some places have rainy season and dry season, while others have spring, summer, fall, and winter.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
the sun knows its time
(Some words not found in UHB: he/it_had_made moon to,seasons sun knowing setting,its )
Here David describes the sun as if it knows what time of day it is. Alternate translation: “he made the sun to set when it is time”