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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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πολύς

Strong’s: G4183

Associated OET lemmas: πολλός · πολύς

Other spellings: πλείων

Notes: It is possible that μείζων as an expression of degree differs somewhat in meaning from πλείων[b], even as in the positive degree a distinction seems to occur between μέγας[b] (78.2: μεγάλως / 78.2: μέγας / 78.2: μέγεθος) and πολύς[c] (78.3: πολύς). In the comparative forms, however, it seems difficult to substantiate this type of distinction.

Form 1

Part of speech: adjc.

Inflections: πολύς; πολλή; πολύ; πολύς; gen.; -οῦ; -ῆς; -οῦ

Related lemmas: πολλάκις · πολλαπλασίων · πολυλογία · πολυμερῶς · πολυποίκιλος · πολύσπλαγχνος · πολυτελής · πολύτιμος · πολυτρόπως

Sense 1: many, a great deal of, a great number of

Semantic entry: 59.1

Semantic domains: Quantity

Subdomains: Many, Few [Countables]

Definition: a relatively large quantity of objects or events

Collocations: πλείων; πολύς

All 205 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 3:7 · OET MAT 7:13 · OET MAT 7:22 · OET MAT 8:11 · OET MAT 8:16 · OET MAT 8:30 · OET MAT 9:10 · OET MAT 10:31 · OET MAT 11:20 · OET MAT 13:3 · OET MAT 13:17 · OET MAT 13:58 · OET MAT 14:24 · OET MAT 15:30 · OET MAT 16:21 · OET MAT 19:30 · OET MAT 20:10 · OET MAT 20:28–29 · OET MAT 21:36 · OET MAT 22:14 · OET MAT 24:5 · OET MAT 24:10–12 · OET MAT 25:21 · OET MAT 25:23 · OET MAT 26:28 · OET MAT 26:53 · OET MAT 26:60 · OET MAT 27:19 · OET MAT 27:52–53 · OET MAT 27:55

MRK: OET MRK 1:34 · OET MRK 2:2 · OET MRK 2:15 · OET MRK 3:10 · OET MRK 4:2 · OET MRK 4:33 · OET MRK 5:9 · OET MRK 5:26 · OET MRK 6:2 · OET MRK 6:13 · OET MRK 6:20 · OET MRK 6:31 · OET MRK 6:33–34 · OET MRK 7:4 · OET MRK 7:13 · OET MRK 8:31 · OET MRK 9:12 · OET MRK 9:26 · OET MRK 10:31 · OET MRK 10:45 · OET MRK 10:48 · OET MRK 11:8 · OET MRK 12:5 · OET MRK 12:41 · OET MRK 13:6 · OET MRK 14:24 · OET MRK 14:56 · OET MRK 15:3 · OET MRK 15:41

LUK: OET LUK 1:1 · OET LUK 1:14 · OET LUK 1:16 · OET LUK 2:34–36 · OET LUK 3:18 · OET LUK 4:25 · OET LUK 4:27 · OET LUK 4:41 · OET LUK 7:21 · OET LUK 7:47 · OET LUK 8:3 · OET LUK 8:30 · OET LUK 9:13 · OET LUK 9:22 · OET LUK 10:24 · OET LUK 10:41 · OET LUK 11:53 · OET LUK 12:7 · OET LUK 12:19 · OET LUK 12:47 · OET LUK 13:24 · OET LUK 14:16 · OET LUK 15:13 · OET LUK 17:25 · OET LUK 21:8 · OET LUK 22:65

JHN: OET JHN 2:12 · OET JHN 2:23 · OET JHN 4:1 · OET JHN 4:39 · OET JHN 4:41 · OET JHN 6:60 · OET JHN 6:66 · OET JHN 7:31 · OET JHN 8:26 · OET JHN 8:30 · OET JHN 10:20 · OET JHN 10:32 · OET JHN 10:41–42 · OET JHN 11:19 · OET JHN 11:45 · OET JHN 11:47 · OET JHN 11:55 · OET JHN 12:11 · OET JHN 12:42 · OET JHN 14:2 · OET JHN 14:30 · OET JHN 15:2 · OET JHN 16:12 · OET JHN 19:20 · OET JHN 20:30 · OET JHN 21:25

ACT: OET ACT 1:3 · OET ACT 1:5 · OET ACT 2:40 · OET ACT 2:43 · OET ACT 4:4 · OET ACT 4:22 · OET ACT 5:12 · OET ACT 8:7 · OET ACT 8:25 · OET ACT 9:13 · OET ACT 9:42 · OET ACT 10:2 · OET ACT 10:27 · OET ACT 13:31 · OET ACT 13:43 · OET ACT 14:22 · OET ACT 15:32 · OET ACT 15:35 · OET ACT 16:18 · OET ACT 16:23 · OET ACT 17:12 · OET ACT 18:8 · OET ACT 18:10 · OET ACT 18:20 · OET ACT 19:18 · OET ACT 19:32 · OET ACT 21:10 · OET ACT 23:13 · OET ACT 23:21 · OET ACT 24:10–11 · OET ACT 24:17 · OET ACT 25:6–7 · OET ACT 25:14 · OET ACT 26:9–10 · OET ACT 27:12 · OET ACT 27:20 · OET ACT 28:10 · OET ACT 28:23

ROM: OET ROM 4:17–18 · OET ROM 5:15–16 · OET ROM 5:19 · OET ROM 8:29 · OET ROM 12:4–5 · OET ROM 15:23 · OET ROM 16:2

CO1: OET CO1 1:26 · OET CO1 4:15 · OET CO1 8:5 · OET CO1 9:19 · OET CO1 10:5 · OET CO1 10:17 · OET CO1 10:33 · OET CO1 11:30 · OET CO1 12:12 · OET CO1 12:14 · OET CO1 12:20 · OET CO1 15:6 · OET CO1 16:9 · OET CO1 16:19

CO2: OET CO2 1:11 · OET CO2 2:4 · OET CO2 2:6 · OET CO2 2:17 · OET CO2 4:15 · OET CO2 6:10 · OET CO2 8:22 · OET CO2 9:2 · OET CO2 9:12 · OET CO2 11:18 · OET CO2 12:21

GAL: OET GAL 1:14 · OET GAL 3:16 · OET GAL 4:27

PHP: OET PHP 1:14 · OET PHP 3:18

TI2: OET TI2 3:9

HEB: OET HEB 7:23 · OET HEB 12:15

JAM: OET JAM 3:2

JN2: OET JN2 1:7

Sense 2: much, great, extensive

Semantic entry: 59.11

Semantic domains: Quantity

Subdomains: Much, Little [Masses, Collectives, Extensions]

Definition: a relatively large quantity

All 68 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 5:12 · OET MAT 6:30 · OET MAT 9:37 · OET MAT 12:15 · OET MAT 13:5 · OET MAT 14:14 · OET MAT 21:8 · OET MAT 25:19 · OET MAT 26:9 · OET MAT 26:47

MRK: OET MRK 3:7–8 · OET MRK 4:1 · OET MRK 4:5 · OET MRK 5:21 · OET MRK 5:24 · OET MRK 6:23 · OET MRK 6:34 · OET MRK 10:48 · OET MRK 12:27 · OET MRK 12:41 · OET MRK 13:26

LUK: OET LUK 5:6 · OET LUK 6:17 · OET LUK 6:23 · OET LUK 6:35 · OET LUK 8:4 · OET LUK 10:2 · OET LUK 12:19 · OET LUK 12:48 · OET LUK 16:10 · OET LUK 18:39 · OET LUK 23:27

JHN: OET JHN 3:23 · OET JHN 5:6 · OET JHN 6:2 · OET JHN 6:5 · OET JHN 6:10 · OET JHN 7:12 · OET JHN 12:9 · OET JHN 12:24 · OET JHN 15:5 · OET JHN 15:8

ACT: OET ACT 11:21 · OET ACT 15:7 · OET ACT 16:16 · OET ACT 17:4 · OET ACT 20:2 · OET ACT 22:28 · OET ACT 27:10 · OET ACT 27:14 · OET ACT 27:21

ROM: OET ROM 3:2 · OET ROM 5:9–10 · OET ROM 5:15 · OET ROM 5:17

CO1: OET CO1 12:22

CO2: OET CO2 8:4 · OET CO2 8:15

PHP: OET PHP 1:23 · OET PHP 2:12

COL: OET COL 4:13

TH1: OET TH1 1:5–6 · OET TH1 2:2 · OET TH1 2:17

JAM: OET JAM 3:2

Sense 3: great, greatly, much, a great deal

Semantic entry: 78.3

Semantic domains: Degree

Subdomains: Much, Little [Positive-Negative Degree]

Definition: the upper range of a scale of extent, but probably somewhat less than for μέγας [source selector 000001][b], μεγάλως, and μέγεθος (78.2: μεγάλως / 78.2: μέγας / 78.2: μέγεθος)

Notes: In OET MRK 3:12 πολλά indicates only degree, but it may be rendered in English as ‘sternly’ because part of the meaning of ἐπετίμα may be appropriately transferred to the adverbial attributive so as to express the extent and nature of the warning. In OET ACT 21:40 the phrase πολλῆς δὲ σιγῆς γενομένης refers to the fact that the crowd became very quiet. πολλῆς clearly indicates the degree of quietness, though in many languages one cannot speak of something being ‘very quiet’; on the contrary, such a state can only be described in terms of the absence of noise, for example, ‘when nobody was saying anything.’

All 60 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 2:18 · OET MAT 4:25 · OET MAT 8:1 · OET MAT 13:2 · OET MAT 15:30 · OET MAT 19:2 · OET MAT 19:22 · OET MAT 24:30

MRK: OET MRK 1:45 · OET MRK 3:12 · OET MRK 5:10 · OET MRK 5:23 · OET MRK 5:38 · OET MRK 5:43 · OET MRK 6:20 · OET MRK 8:1 · OET MRK 9:14 · OET MRK 9:26 · OET MRK 10:22 · OET MRK 12:37

LUK: OET LUK 5:15 · OET LUK 5:29 · OET LUK 7:11 · OET LUK 7:47 · OET LUK 8:29 · OET LUK 9:37 · OET LUK 10:40 · OET LUK 14:25 · OET LUK 21:27

JHN: OET JHN 12:12

ACT: OET ACT 6:7 · OET ACT 8:8 · OET ACT 14:1 · OET ACT 18:27 · OET ACT 21:40 · OET ACT 23:10 · OET ACT 24:2 · OET ACT 25:23 · OET ACT 26:24

ROM: OET ROM 5:17 · OET ROM 9:22 · OET ROM 15:22 · OET ROM 16:6 · OET ROM 16:12

CO1: OET CO1 2:3 · OET CO1 16:12

CO2: OET CO2 2:4 · OET CO2 3:9 · OET CO2 3:11–12 · OET CO2 6:4 · OET CO2 7:4 · OET CO2 8:2 · OET CO2 8:22

EPH: OET EPH 2:4

TH1: OET TH1 1:5–6 · OET TH1 2:2

TI2: OET TI2 4:14

PE1: OET PE1 1:3

Sense 4: the most, not more than

Semantic entry: 59.8

Semantic domains: Quantity

Subdomains: Many, Few [Countables]

Definition: the largest number of objects or events possible under the circumstances

Collocations: τὸ πλεῖστον

Sense 5: more, more than, to a greater degree, even more

Semantic entry: 78.28

Semantic domains: Degree

Subdomains: More Than, Less Than [Comparative Degree]

Definition: a degree which surpasses in some manner a point on an explicit or implicit scale of extent{N:001}

Collocations: πλείων

All 17 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 5:20 · OET MAT 6:25 · OET MAT 12:41–42

MRK: OET MRK 12:43

LUK: OET LUK 3:13 · OET LUK 7:42–43 · OET LUK 11:31–32 · OET LUK 12:23 · OET LUK 21:3

JHN: OET JHN 21:15

ACT: OET ACT 4:17 · OET ACT 15:28

TI2: OET TI2 2:16 · OET TI2 3:9

Sense 6: more appropriate, better, more acceptable

Semantic entry: 66.11

Semantic domains: Proper, Improper

Definition: pertaining to being more appropriate or fitting

Collocations: πλείων

Sense 7: often, many times

Semantic entry: 67.11

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: A Point of Time without Reference to Other Points of Time: Time, Occasion, Ever, Often

Definition: a number of related points of time

Collocations: πολλά

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 9:14

MRK: OET MRK 5:10

ROM: OET ROM 15:22

Sense 8: long, long time, for some time

Semantic entry: 67.89

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time without Reference to Points or Units of Time: Time, Spend Time, Always, Eternal, Old, Immediately, Young

Definition: pertaining to a relatively long duration of time

Collocations: ἐπὶ πολύ