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OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallelInterlinearReferenceDictionarySearch

UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

IntroIndex©

רוּחַ

MainId: 006718000000000

Version: 4

HasAramaic: True

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: ר

StrongCodes: ['H7307', 'A7308']

Authors: Enio R. Mueller

Notes: [{'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['00100100200028'], 'Content': 'RSV NIV GNT CEV ESV "Spirit" REB "spirit" | NJPS NJB NRSV "wind"'}, {'Caller': 2, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['03800600800034'], 'Content': 'RSV NIV CEV ESV "Spirit" NJB NRSV REB "spirit" | NJPS "pleasure" | GNT "anger"'}, {'Caller': 3, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['03900201500014'], 'Content': 'ESV "Spirit" [1a] = | RSV NIV REB GNT "spirit" CEV "one person" = [1c] | NJPS "life-breath" NJB "breath of life" = [1d]'}]

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 006718001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: nsf

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 006718001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '001001001', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Deities'}

      LEXAntonyms: בַָּשָׂר

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: = an invisible being that is in a direct relation to and under control of God and one of his manifestation, often described as a substance that can be poured out, ► through whom the universe is created and animated; it can manifest itself as an invisible force equipping humans with wisdom, skill, and strength for specific tasks; it can also manifest itself as a movement of air through the bodies of animate creatures (breath) or through nature (wind)

        Glosses: Spirit

      LEXReferences: GEN 1:2, GEN 6:3, GEN 41:38, EXO 28:3, EXO 31:3, EXO 35:31, NUM 11:17, NUM 11:25, NUM 11:25, NUM 11:26, NUM 11:29, NUM 24:2, NUM 27:18, JDG 3:10, JDG 6:34, JDG 11:29, JDG 13:25, JDG 14:6, JDG 14:19, JDG 15:14, 1SA 10:6, 1SA 10:10, 1SA 11:6, 1SA 16:13, 1SA 16:14, 1SA 19:20, 1SA 19:23, 2SA 23:2, 1KI 18:12, 2KI 2:9, 2KI 2:15, 2KI 2:16, 1CH 12:19, 2CH 15:1, 2CH 18:23, 2CH 20:14, 2CH 24:20, NEH 9:20, NEH 9:30, JOB 32:8, JOB 33:4, PSA 51:13, PSA 104:30, PSA 139:7, PSA 143:10, ISA 11:2, ISA 11:2, ISA 11:2, ISA 11:2, ISA 30:1, ISA 32:15, ISA 34:16, ISA 40:13, ISA 42:1, ISA 44:3, ISA 48:16, ISA 59:21, ISA 61:1, ISA 63:10, ISA 63:11, ISA 63:14, EZE 2:2, EZE 3:12, EZE 3:24, EZE 8:3, EZE 11:1, EZE 11:5, EZE 11:24, EZE 11:24, EZE 36:27, EZE 37:1, EZE 37:14, EZE 39:29, EZE 43:5, DAN 4:5, DAN 4:6, DAN 4:15, DAN 5:11, DAN 5:14, HOS 9:7, JOEL 3:1, JOEL 3:2, MIC 3:8, HAG 2:5, ZEC 4:6, ZEC 6:8, ZEC 7:12, MAL 2:15

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '055', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Divine'}

    2. LEXID: 006718001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '001001002003', 'DomainSource': 'Deities', 'DomainSourceCode': '001001001', 'Domain': 'People'}

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: = inner person of a human or celestial being, associated with emotions, such as joy, grief, worry, courage, anger, willingness, etc.

        Glosses: ['(human) spirit', 'mind']

      LEXReferences: GEN 26:35, GEN 41:8, GEN 45:27, EXO 6:9, EXO 35:21, DEU 2:30, JOS 2:11, JOS 5:1, JDG 8:3, JDG 15:19, 1SA 1:15, 1SA 30:12, 1KI 10:5, 1KI 21:5, 1CH 5:26, 1CH 5:26, 1CH 28:12, 2CH 9:4, 2CH 21:16, 2CH 36:22, EZRA 1:1, EZRA 1:5, JOB 6:4, JOB 7:11, JOB 15:13, JOB 17:1, JOB 20:3, JOB 21:4, JOB 32:18, PSA 32:2, PSA 34:19, PSA 51:12, PSA 51:14, PSA 51:19, PSA 76:13, PSA 77:4, PSA 77:7, PSA 78:8, PSA 106:33, PSA 142:4, PSA 143:4, PSA 143:7, PSA 146:4, PRO 1:23, PRO 11:13, PRO 14:29, PRO 15:4, PRO 15:13, PRO 16:2, PRO 16:18, PRO 16:19, PRO 16:32, PRO 17:22, PRO 17:27, PRO 18:14, PRO 18:14, PRO 25:28, PRO 29:11, PRO 29:23, ECC 7:8, ECC 7:8, ECC 7:9, ECC 10:4, ISA 19:3, ISA 19:14, ISA 25:4, ISA 26:9, ISA 29:24, ISA 31:3, ISA 37:7, ISA 38:16, ISA 54:6, ISA 57:15, ISA 57:15, ISA 61:3, ISA 65:14, ISA 66:2, JER 51:1, JER 51:11, EZE 1:12, EZE 1:20, EZE 1:20, EZE 1:20, EZE 1:21, EZE 3:14, EZE 3:14, EZE 10:17, EZE 11:5, EZE 11:19, EZE 13:3, EZE 18:31, EZE 20:32, EZE 21:12, EZE 36:26, DAN 2:1, DAN 2:3, DAN 5:12, DAN 5:20, DAN 6:4, DAN 7:15, MIC 2:7, HAG 1:14, HAG 1:14, HAG 1:14, MAL 2:15, MAL 2:16

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '106', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Mind'}

    3. LEXID: 006718001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '001006001', 'DomainSource': 'Deities', 'DomainSourceCode': '001001001', 'Domain': 'Air'}

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: = a natural movement of air, blowing in a particular direction, ranging in intensity from a light breeze ({S:01804100800000}) to a heavy blast ({S:01800101900000}); ≈ often regarded as the breath of God, but also associated with things that are without substance and cannot be grasped

        Glosses: ['breeze', 'wind']

      LEXReferences: GEN 1:2, GEN 3:8, GEN 8:1, EXO 10:13, EXO 10:13, EXO 10:19, EXO 14:21, EXO 15:8, EXO 15:10, NUM 11:31, 2SA 22:11, 2SA 22:16, 1KI 18:45, 1KI 19:11, 1KI 19:11, 1KI 19:11, 2KI 3:17, JOB 1:19, JOB 21:18, JOB 26:13, JOB 28:25, JOB 30:15, JOB 30:22, JOB 37:21, JOB 41:8, PSA 1:4, PSA 11:6, PSA 18:11, PSA 18:16, PSA 18:43, PSA 35:5, PSA 48:8, PSA 55:9, PSA 78:39, PSA 83:14, PSA 103:16, PSA 104:3, PSA 104:4, PSA 107:25, PSA 135:7, PSA 147:18, PSA 148:8, PRO 11:29, PRO 25:14, PRO 25:23, PRO 27:16, PRO 30:4, ECC 1:6, ECC 1:6, ECC 1:14, ECC 1:17, ECC 2:11, ECC 2:17, ECC 2:26, ECC 4:4, ECC 4:6, ECC 4:16, ECC 5:15, ECC 6:9, ECC 11:4, ISA 7:2, ISA 17:13, ISA 26:18, ISA 27:8, ISA 32:2, ISA 40:7, ISA 41:16, ISA 41:29, ISA 57:13, ISA 59:19, ISA 64:5, JER 2:24, JER 4:11, JER 4:12, JER 5:13, JER 10:13, JER 13:24, JER 14:6, JER 18:17, JER 22:22, JER 51:16, EZE 1:4, EZE 5:2, EZE 5:10, EZE 5:12, EZE 13:11, EZE 13:13, EZE 17:10, EZE 19:12, EZE 27:26, DAN 2:35, HOS 4:19, HOS 8:7, HOS 12:2, HOS 13:15, AMOS 4:13, YNA 1:4, YNA 4:8, HAB 1:11, ZEC 5:9, ZEC 6:5

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '198', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Wind'}

    4. LEXID: 006718001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002006', 'DomainSource': 'Air', 'DomainSourceCode': '001006001', 'Domain': 'Chastise'}

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2020-01-15 11:45:37

        DefinitionShort: literally: (God's) breath; hence: = process by which humans are punished by God, ◄ described as a flaming breath coming from his mouth

        Glosses: breath > punishment

      LEXReferences: JOB 4:9, JOB 15:30, ISA 11:4, ISA 11:15, ISA 30:28

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '140', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Recompense'}

    5. LEXID: 006718001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002003002', 'DomainSource': 'Air', 'DomainSourceCode': '001006001', 'Domain': 'Non-Endure'}

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: literally: breath or wind; hence: = state in which an event does not last, but is over before one knows it

        Glosses: breath > fleeting

      LEXReferences: JOB 7:7

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '120', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Permanence'}

    6. LEXID: 006718001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003012', 'DomainSource': 'Air', 'DomainSourceCode': '001006001', 'Domain': 'Fail'}

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: literally: breath or wind; hence: = action by which humans speak words with no substance or value

        Glosses: empty words

      LEXReferences: JOB 6:26, JOB 8:2, JOB 15:2, JOB 16:3, MIC 2:11

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '041', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Communication'}

    7. LEXID: 006718001007000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001013', 'DomainSource': 'Air', 'DomainSourceCode': '001006001', 'Domain': 'Orientation'}

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: literally: wind; = one of the four quarters of heaven, ◄ associated with the wind ► used for orientation purposes

        Glosses: direction

      LEXReferences: 1CH 9:24, JER 49:32, JER 49:36, JER 49:36, JER 52:23, EZE 12:14, EZE 17:21, EZE 37:9, EZE 42:16, EZE 42:17, EZE 42:18, EZE 42:19, EZE 42:20, DAN 7:2, DAN 8:8, DAN 11:4, ZEC 2:10

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '198', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Wind'}

    8. LEXID: 006718001008000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004001009008', 'DomainSource': 'Air', 'DomainSourceCode': '001006001', 'Domain': 'Speak'}

      LEXCollocations: רוּחַ פֶּה

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2020-01-15 11:45:37

        DefinitionShort: literally: the breath of (one's) mouth; hence: = action by which humans utter words ◄ which are articulated with the help of the breath which leaves the body through the mouth

        Glosses: breath of mouth > words

      LEXReferences: PSA 33:6

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '041', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Communication'}

    9. LEXID: 006718001009000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001002', 'DomainSource': 'Deities', 'DomainSourceCode': '001001001', 'Domain': 'Blow'}

      LEXSynonyms: נְשָׁמָה

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-11-27 19:52:21

        DefinitionShort: = the air that is taken in and expelled through the lungs by humans and animals, which makes them live, and which distinguishes them from inanimate objects like idols; ≈ regarded as coming from God; sometimes God is depicted as a breathing being as well

        Glosses: breath

      LEXReferences: GEN 6:17, GEN 7:15, GEN 7:22, NUM 16:22, NUM 27:16, JOB 9:18, JOB 10:12, JOB 12:10, JOB 19:17, JOB 27:3, JOB 34:14, PSA 31:6, PSA 104:29, PSA 135:17, ECC 3:19, ECC 3:21, ECC 3:21, ECC 8:8, ECC 8:8, ECC 11:5, ECC 12:7, ISA 33:11, ISA 42:5, ISA 57:16, JER 10:14, JER 51:17, LAM 4:20, EZE 37:5, EZE 37:6, EZE 37:8, EZE 37:9, EZE 37:9, EZE 37:9, EZE 37:10, HAB 2:19, ZEC 12:1, MAL 2:15

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '082', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Human'}, {'DomainCode': '010', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Animal'}, {'DomainCode': '099', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Life and Death'}]